| Official name: |
Islamic Republic of Mauritania
|
| Capital: |
Nouakchott
|
| Area: |
total: 1,030,700 sq km land: 1,030,400 sq km water: 300 sq km
|
| Climate: |
desert; constantly hot, dry, dusty
|
| Location: |
Northern Africa, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean, between Senegal and Western Sahara
|
| Geographic coordinates: |
20 00 N, 12 00 W
|
| Comparative Area: |
slightly larger than three times the size of New Mexico
|
| Land boundaries: |
total: 5,074 km border countries: Algeria 463 km, Mali 2,237 km, Senegal 813 km, Western Sahara 1,561 km
|
| Coastline: |
754 km
|
| Terrain: |
mostly barren, flat plains of the Sahara; some central hills
|
| Elevation extremes: |
lowest point: Sebkha de Ndrhamcha -3 m highest point: Kediet Ijill 910 m
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