World / Oceania / Tonga

Tonga

Average temperature, rainfall and snowfall information is available for the following climate stations in Tonga

• NUKA`ALOFA
• HA`APAI
• NIUAFOOU ISLAND

 

Official name: Kingdom of Tonga
Capital: Nuku'alofa
Area: total: 748 sq km
water: 30 sq km
land: 718 sq km
Climate: tropical; modified by trade winds; warm season (December to May), cool season (May to December)
Location: Oceania, archipelago in the South Pacific Ocean, about two-thirds of the way from Hawaii to New Zealand
Geographic coordinates: 20 00 S, 175 00 W
Comparative Area: four times the size of Washington, DC
Land boundaries: 0 km
Coastline: 419 km
Terrain: most islands have limestone base formed from uplifted coral formation; others have limestone overlying volcanic base
Elevation extremes: lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m
highest point: unnamed location on Kao Island 1,033 m


Map of Tonga

Map of Tonga

 

 


 

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