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Canada climate
Cold, long winters and short mild summers. Pick a province or territory below to find a city with detailed month-by-month records.
Popular cities:Toronto · Montréal · Calgary · Ottawa · Edmonton · Winnipeg
Browse Canada by province or territory
241 cities with records — pick a province or territory. Sorted A–Z.
A few cities, to show the range
A spread picked to show how different the climate gets across Canada.
Climate types in Canada
Canada spans 9 climate types. The 8 most widespread:
Dfb
Warm-summer humid continental · 176 citiesCsb
Warm-summer Mediterranean · 21 citiesCfb
Oceanic / temperate · 17 citiesDwb
Monsoon-influenced warm-summer humid continental · 6 citiesDfa
Hot-summer humid continental · 6 citiesCfa
Humid subtropical · 6 citiesDfc
Subarctic · 5 citiesBSk
Cold semi-arid · 3 cities
… and 1 more.
Climate records across Canada — warmest, coolest, wettest, driest
Warmest Burnaby (52.6 °F avg) · Coolest Iqaluit (16.4 °F avg) · Wettest Tofino (133 in/yr) · Driest Whitehorse (11 in/yr)These are the extreme ends of our city records, not typical conditions — most of Canada sits well between them.