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Qazax has a hot-summer Mediterranean climate.

Mild, rainy winters and hot, dry summers — here's what that means in plain terms.

Hot-summer MediterraneanKöppen Csa

What this climate feels like

The four things a regular visitor actually wants to know:

☀️
Summers
Hot

Highs near 89°F in August. About 35 days a year above 90 °F.

❄️
Winters
Cold

Lows near 26°F in January. About 15 freezing nights a year.

🌧️
Rain
Fairly dry

About 21 in of rain a year. Wettest in June.

Sky & trend
Often cloudy

Cloudy skies much of the year.

What "hot-summer Mediterranean" means

Climate scientists sort every place on Earth into about 30 climate types, based on how hot, cold, wet and dry it is across the year. Qazax's type — hot-summer mediterranean — sits in the broad family of mild, temperate climates.

The shorthand: Csa

Researchers write climate types as a short letter code. Here is what each letter means:

C
Mild winters — The coldest month sits between −3 °C and 18 °C — cool to cold, but not severe by the rule.
s
Dry summer — Most of the year's rain falls in the cooler months; summer is dry.
a
Hot summers — The warmest month averages above 22 °C — full summer heat.

Cities with the same climate as Qazax

A hot-summer Mediterranean climate (Csa) — these recognizable cities share it. If you know one of them, you know roughly what to expect.

Qazax sits near a climate boundary

⚖️

This city's climate sits within about 2.1 °C of the next type along. A slightly cooler or warmer decade could change which side of the boundary it lands on — but the lived weather doesn't change at the line.

Has Qazax's climate type changed?

A climate type is a coarse bucket. It can hold steady for years while the weather inside it shifts — or tip into the next bucket.

1971–2000 zone
Humid subtropical
1991–2020 zone
Hot-summer Mediterranean
36 fewer
Freezing nights
a year, vs the 1970s
6 more
Hot days (above 90 °F)
a year, vs the 1970s

What this climate means for you

🌱
For gardeners

Wine grapes, olives, citrus, figs and rosemary thrive. Summer-active gardens need drip irrigation; cool-season crops do well over winter.

✈️
For travellers

Spring and autumn are the perfect window — warm, dry and clear without summer's heat. Summer is hot but rain-free.

🏠
For movers & buyers

Sunny summers, mild winters and an outdoor lifestyle. Wildfires are the dominant summer risk in many areas.

Where these numbers come from

The climate type and the month-by-month figures on this page are computed from Qazax's measured 30-year climate normals (1991–2020) — the same official records behind Qazax's main climate page, so the two always agree.

Long-range climate maps measure things slightly differently and can place a city in a neighbouring category. Where they differ, this page uses the measured station record as the climate today.

Methodology & sources

Temperature — modelled for this location from ERA5-Land reanalysis, a ~9 km global grid, because no long-record weather station is close enough to use.

Precipitation — 1991–2020 normals computed from 2 years of daily observations at Tbilisi, a weather station, about 74 km from the city centre. The underlying daily records come from NOAA's global station network.

How we build these numbers →