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Xaçmaz, Azerbaijan climate
BSk Cold semi-arid
Xaçmaz has a seasonal cool-temperate climate (Cold semi-arid, Köppen BSk). The hottest month is July with an average daily high near 85°F, while the coldest is January averaging around 29°F at night. Around 14 inches of precipitation falls each year, peaking in September (2.0 inches) and easing off in April (0.7 inches).
Temperature & precipitation
Daily high–low temperature range with the monthly average, plus monthly precipitation · 1991–2020 normals · hover a month for the exact figuresClear vs cloudy days
Share of days each month that are clear, partly cloudy or cloudy · 1991–2020 · hover a month for the day countsXaçmaz climate normals (1991–2020)
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°F) | 39 | 40 | 47 | 58 | 70 | 79 | 85 | 85 | 75 | 65 | 51 | 43 |
| Avg temp (°F) | 34 | 34 | 42 | 51 | 62 | 72 | 77 | 77 | 68 | 58 | 45 | 38 |
| Avg low (°F) | 29 | 29 | 36 | 44 | 55 | 64 | 69 | 69 | 61 | 51 | 39 | 32 |
| Precipitation (in) | 1.3 | 1.1 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 1.4 | 1.0 | 0.8 | 1.1 | 2.0 | 1.2 | 1.6 | 1.4 |
| Jan – Jun | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°F) | 39 | 40 | 47 | 58 | 70 | 79 |
| Avg temp (°F) | 34 | 34 | 42 | 51 | 62 | 72 |
| Avg low (°F) | 29 | 29 | 36 | 44 | 55 | 64 |
| Precipitation (in) | 1.3 | 1.1 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 1.4 | 1.0 |
| Jul – Dec | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°F) | 85 | 85 | 75 | 65 | 51 | 43 |
| Avg temp (°F) | 77 | 77 | 68 | 58 | 45 | 38 |
| Avg low (°F) | 69 | 69 | 61 | 51 | 39 | 32 |
| Precipitation (in) | 0.8 | 1.1 | 2.0 | 1.2 | 1.6 | 1.4 |
How often — frequency of weather events
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Days with measurable rain (days) | 8 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
| Days with high ≥ 90°F (days) | — | — | — | 0.0 | 0.1 | 2 | 5 | 5 | 0.2 | — | — | — |
| Days with low ≤ 32°F (days) | 16 | 14 | 7 | 0.9 | — | — | — | — | — | 0.5 | 5 | 13 |
| Jan – Jun | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Days with measurable rain (days) | 8 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 6 | 5 |
| Days with high ≥ 90°F (days) | — | — | — | 0.0 | 0.1 | 2 |
| Days with low ≤ 32°F (days) | 16 | 14 | 7 | 0.9 | — | — |
| Jul – Dec | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Days with measurable rain (days) | 5 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
| Days with high ≥ 90°F (days) | 5 | 5 | 0.2 | — | — | — |
| Days with low ≤ 32°F (days) | — | — | — | 0.5 | 5 | 13 |
Sky & atmosphere
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 68 | 68 | 72 | 72 | 68 | 65 | 61 | 60 | 61 | 62 | 65 | 66 |
| Clear days (≤ 30% cloud) | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 2 | 2 |
| Partly cloudy days (30–70%) | 15 | 13 | 11 | 10 | 12 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 13 | 13 | 14 | 14 |
| Cloudy days (≥ 70%) | 15 | 14 | 18 | 18 | 16 | 15 | 14 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 14 | 15 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 83 | 82 | 78 | 73 | 69 | 63 | 62 | 63 | 70 | 76 | 81 | 84 |
| Wind speed (mph) | 8.5 | 8.9 | 8.3 | 7.4 | 6.7 | 6.8 | 7.1 | 7.7 | 9.0 | 9.1 | 8.9 | 8.9 |
| Jan – Jun | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 68 | 68 | 72 | 72 | 68 | 65 |
| Clear days (≤ 30% cloud) | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
| Partly cloudy days (30–70%) | 15 | 13 | 11 | 10 | 12 | 12 |
| Cloudy days (≥ 70%) | 15 | 14 | 18 | 18 | 16 | 15 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 83 | 82 | 78 | 73 | 69 | 63 |
| Wind speed (mph) | 8.5 | 8.9 | 8.3 | 7.4 | 6.7 | 6.8 |
| Jul – Dec | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 61 | 60 | 61 | 62 | 65 | 66 |
| Clear days (≤ 30% cloud) | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 2 | 2 |
| Partly cloudy days (30–70%) | 13 | 14 | 13 | 13 | 14 | 14 |
| Cloudy days (≥ 70%) | 14 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 14 | 15 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 62 | 63 | 70 | 76 | 81 | 84 |
| Wind speed (mph) | 7.1 | 7.7 | 9.0 | 9.1 | 8.9 | 8.9 |
Methodology & sources
Temperature & precipitation — 1991–2020 normals computed from 27 years of daily observations at Mahackala, a weather station, about 196 km from the city centre. The underlying daily records come from NOAA's global station network.
Cloud, humidity, wind & sunshine — modelled estimates from NASA POWER, NASA's satellite-and-reanalysis climatology. This is the standard global source for atmospheric variables, which are not measured at most weather stations.