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Has the climate in Arica changed?

How Arica's climate has changed

About 0.0°F per decade, measured from Arica's official daily weather records, 1974–2020. Individual years still bounce around — some recent ones came in cool — but the long-term line has clearly risen.

Is that a lot? Arica's warming is broadly in line with other cities in Chile — neither unusually fast nor unusually slow.

What has actually changed

Each card compares the 1970s (the first ten years of the record) with recent years (the last ten) — the same span the headline and the chart use.

Freezing nights
about the same
1970s
0 / yr
Recent
0 / yr
Winters about as cold as before
Average temperature
−0.4°F
1970s
66.9°F
Recent
66.5°F
A small downward drift
Hot days above 90°F
about the same
1970s
0 / yr
Recent
0 / yr
About the same number of heat days
Rainy days
12 fewer days
1970s
14 / yr
Recent
2 / yr
Drier on average

Arica's temperature, year by year

Average temperature for each year from 1974 to 2020.

63°65°67°69°71°73°1974: 65.8°F1975: 65.1°F1976: 66.6°F1977: 67.1°F1978: 66.1°F1979: 66.5°F1980: 67.3°F1981: 66.9°F1982: 68.1°F1983: 71.2°F1984: 67.3°F1985: 66.2°F1986: 66.1°F1987: 67.6°F1988: 65.0°F1989: 65.7°F1990: 65.4°F1991: 66.2°F1992: 67.7°F1993: 67.0°F1994: 66.6°F1995: 65.5°F1996: 64.6°F1997: 69.4°F1998: 67.9°F1999: 65.6°F2000: 66.0°F2001: 66.1°F2002: 66.4°F2003: 66.4°F2004: 66.1°F2005: 65.6°F2006: 66.9°F2007: 64.3°F2008: 65.6°F2009: 66.8°F2010: 65.5°F2011: 66.0°F2012: 67.3°F2013: 65.3°F2014: 65.9°F2015: 68.2°F2016: 67.7°F2017: 67.3°F2018: 66.9°F2019: 66.5°F2020: 67.5°Flong-term trend197419801990200020102020
a warmer-than-average year a cooler-than-average year

Each bar is one year. Most recent years sit above the older ones. Some recent years still came in cool — warming is a slope, not a straight climb.

When in the year the change shows up

How much warmer each month is now than in the 1970s. Useful if you garden or care about a particular season — otherwise the headline above already has the answer.

-2.5°-2.0°-1.5°-1.0°-0.5°0.0°+0.5°+1.0°+1.5°+2.0°February: +1.6°F+1.6FMarch: -0.2°F-0.2MApril: -0.4°F-0.4AMay: +0.0°F+0.0MAugust: +0.5°F+0.5ASeptember: -1.4°F-1.4SOctober: -0.5°F-0.5ONovember: -2.1°F-2.1NDecember: +0.1°F+0.1D

November has cooled the most — about 2.1°F. The warming runs across the whole year, not just one season.

Methodology & sources

Temperature — the official 1991–2020 climate normals from the WMO's CLINO 1991–2020 collection, measured at Chacallutaaeropuertoarica, about 14 km from the city centre.

How we build these numbers →