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Has the climate in Mutsu changed?

Mutsu has warmed about 2.4°F between 1971 and 2020.

About 0.5°F per decade, measured from Mutsu's official daily weather records, 1971–2020. Individual years still bounce around — some recent ones came in cool — but the long-term line has clearly risen.

Is that a lot? Mutsu's warming is broadly in line with other cities in Japan — neither unusually fast nor unusually slow.

What has actually changed

Each card compares the 1970s (the first ten years of the record) with recent years (the last ten) — the same span the headline and the chart use.

Freezing nights
66 fewer nights
1970s
135 / yr
Recent
69 / yr
Milder winters — fewer frosts
Average temperature
+2.0°F
1970s
48.1°F
Recent
50.0°F
A steady upward drift
Hot days above 90°F
1 more day
1970s
1 / yr
Recent
2 / yr
More days of serious heat
Rainy days
12 fewer days
1970s
172 / yr
Recent
160 / yr
Drier on average

Mutsu's temperature, year by year

Average temperature for each year from 1971 to 2020.

44°46°48°50°52°54°1971: 48.0°F1972: 50.1°F1973: 49.8°F1974: 47.4°F1975: 48.5°F1976: 47.5°F1977: 47.8°F1978: 48.9°F1979: 49.1°F1980: 47.3°F1981: 47.5°F1982: 48.7°F1983: 47.6°F1984: 46.1°F1985: 48.1°F1986: 46.8°F1987: 48.4°F1988: 47.8°F1989: 50.6°F1992: 52.7°F1993: 48.5°F1994: 50.5°F1995: 49.8°F1996: 48.2°F1997: 50.1°F1998: 49.3°F1999: 50.3°F2000: 49.8°F2001: 45.3°F2002: 49.3°F2003: 48.7°F2004: 50.2°F2005: 49.1°F2006: 49.1°F2007: 50.2°F2008: 49.7°F2009: 49.7°F2010: 50.5°F2011: 49.7°F2012: 49.4°F2013: 49.6°F2014: 49.6°F2015: 51.2°F2016: 50.4°F2017: 49.6°F2018: 50.4°F2019: 50.7°F2020: 51.6°Flong-term trend19711980200020102020
a warmer-than-average year a cooler-than-average year

Each bar is one year. Most recent years sit above the older ones. Some recent years still came in cool — warming is a slope, not a straight climb.

In day-to-day terms, that long-term shift shows up as about 39 fewer freezing nights a year compared with the 1970s.

Methodology & sources

Temperature — the official 1991–2020 climate normals from the Japan Meteorological Agency, measured at Mutsu, inside the city.

How we build these numbers →