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Atyrau, Kazakhstan climate
BSk Cold semi-arid
Atyrau has a strongly seasonal cool-temperate climate (Cold semi-arid, Köppen BSk). The hottest month is July with an average daily high near 93°F, while the coldest is January averaging around 15°F at night. Around 7 inches of precipitation falls each year, peaking in June (0.9 inches) and easing off in September (0.3 inches).
Temperature & precipitation
Daily high–low temperature range with the monthly average, plus monthly precipitation · 1991–2020 normals · hover a month for the exact figuresClear vs cloudy days
Share of days each month that are clear, partly cloudy or cloudy · 1991–2020 · hover a month for the day countsAtyrau climate normals (1991–2020)
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°F) | 26 | 30 | 44 | 63 | 77 | 88 | 93 | 90 | 76 | 60 | 41 | 30 |
| Avg temp (°F) | 20 | 22 | 36 | 54 | 67 | 77 | 81 | 78 | 65 | 51 | 35 | 25 |
| Avg low (°F) | 15 | 15 | 28 | 44 | 56 | 66 | 70 | 66 | 54 | 42 | 28 | 19 |
| Precipitation (in) | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.5 |
| Jan – Jun | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°F) | 26 | 30 | 44 | 63 | 77 | 88 |
| Avg temp (°F) | 20 | 22 | 36 | 54 | 67 | 77 |
| Avg low (°F) | 15 | 15 | 28 | 44 | 56 | 66 |
| Precipitation (in) | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.9 | 0.9 |
| Jul – Dec | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°F) | 93 | 90 | 76 | 60 | 41 | 30 |
| Avg temp (°F) | 81 | 78 | 65 | 51 | 35 | 25 |
| Avg low (°F) | 70 | 66 | 54 | 42 | 28 | 19 |
| Precipitation (in) | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.5 |
How often — frequency of weather events
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Days with measurable rain (days) | 4 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
| Days with high ≥ 90°F (days) | — | — | — | 0.0 | 3 | 14 | 21 | 16 | 2 | — | — | — |
| Days with low ≤ 32°F (days) | 24 | 23 | 19 | 3 | 0.1 | — | — | — | 0.1 | 4 | 15 | 23 |
| Jan – Jun | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Days with measurable rain (days) | 4 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 |
| Days with high ≥ 90°F (days) | — | — | — | 0.0 | 3 | 14 |
| Days with low ≤ 32°F (days) | 24 | 23 | 19 | 3 | 0.1 | — |
| Jul – Dec | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Days with measurable rain (days) | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
| Days with high ≥ 90°F (days) | 21 | 16 | 2 | — | — | — |
| Days with low ≤ 32°F (days) | — | — | 0.1 | 4 | 15 | 23 |
Sky & atmosphere
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 62 | 59 | 60 | 64 | 59 | 53 | 51 | 49 | 54 | 58 | 62 | 64 |
| Clear days (≤ 30% cloud) | 4 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 3 |
| Partly cloudy days (30–70%) | 14 | 14 | 13 | 13 | 15 | 16 | 18 | 17 | 16 | 13 | 13 | 14 |
| Cloudy days (≥ 70%) | 13 | 10 | 13 | 14 | 12 | 8 | 7 | 7 | 9 | 12 | 13 | 14 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 90 | 87 | 73 | 63 | 55 | 47 | 43 | 44 | 52 | 66 | 79 | 87 |
| Wind speed (mph) | 9.8 | 9.8 | 9.8 | 9.4 | 8.7 | 8.1 | 7.7 | 7.9 | 8.5 | 8.8 | 8.9 | 9.9 |
| Jan – Jun | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 62 | 59 | 60 | 64 | 59 | 53 |
| Clear days (≤ 30% cloud) | 4 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 6 |
| Partly cloudy days (30–70%) | 14 | 14 | 13 | 13 | 15 | 16 |
| Cloudy days (≥ 70%) | 13 | 10 | 13 | 14 | 12 | 8 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 90 | 87 | 73 | 63 | 55 | 47 |
| Wind speed (mph) | 9.8 | 9.8 | 9.8 | 9.4 | 8.7 | 8.1 |
| Jul – Dec | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 51 | 49 | 54 | 58 | 62 | 64 |
| Clear days (≤ 30% cloud) | 6 | 7 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 3 |
| Partly cloudy days (30–70%) | 18 | 17 | 16 | 13 | 13 | 14 |
| Cloudy days (≥ 70%) | 7 | 7 | 9 | 12 | 13 | 14 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 43 | 44 | 52 | 66 | 79 | 87 |
| Wind speed (mph) | 7.7 | 7.9 | 8.5 | 8.8 | 8.9 | 9.9 |
Methodology & sources
Temperature & precipitation — 1991–2020 normals computed from 30 years of daily observations at Atyrau, a weather station, about 3 km from the city centre. The underlying daily records come from NOAA's global station network.
Cloud, humidity, wind & sunshine — modelled estimates from NASA POWER, NASA's satellite-and-reanalysis climatology. This is the standard global source for atmospheric variables, which are not measured at most weather stations.