Climate-Zone.com

HomeCitiesUnited StatesKansasTopekaTools › Weather extremes

Weather extremes

How extreme does Topeka's weather get?

The hottest, coldest, wettest and snowiest days Topeka has recorded — the outer limits of what its weather can do, and how far they sit beyond a normal day.

Based on 50+ years of daily weather observations (1971–present), from the Topeka Asos station 5 km away. Updated through May 2026 — an all-time extreme only changes when a more extreme day actually occurs, so some dates are old. That is normal, not stale data.

The four kinds of extreme

The hottest, coldest, wettest and snowiest single days Topeka has recorded — each shown against what a normal day that time of year looks like.

🔥 Hottest day
112°F Aug 2, 2011

That is about 23°F hotter than a normal August afternoon in Topeka (typical high near 89°F).

The three most extreme on record

1 112°F Aug 2, 2011
2 111°F Aug 19, 2023
3 110°F Jul 14, 1980
❄️ Coldest night
-26°F Dec 23, 1989

About 50°F colder than a normal December night in Topeka (typical low near 24°F).

The three most extreme on record

1 -26°F Dec 23, 1989
2 -23°F Feb 1, 1979
3 -22°F Dec 22, 1989
🌧️ Most rain in one day
5.61 in Sep 23, 2005

More rain in a single day than Topeka usually gets in the whole month of September (typical September total about 3.5 in).

The three most extreme on record

1 5.61 in Sep 23, 2005
2 5.10 in May 6, 2007
3 4.38 in Sep 10, 2015
Most snow in one day
15.2 in Jan 9, 1993

Close to a whole typical January's snow in one day (Topeka averages about 5 in across the month).

The three most extreme on record

1 15.2 in Jan 9, 1993
2 14.1 in Jan 5, 2025
3 12.9 in Feb 4, 2014

How hot and cold it gets, month by month

The shaded band is the normal range of daily temperatures for each month. The dots show the most extreme it has ever been — so you can see how far beyond a normal day the records really sit.

-50°-30°-10°10°30°50°70°90°110°130° all-time high 112°F JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
normal range of daily temperatureshottest ever recordedcoldest ever recorded

Topeka's record heat sits well above even a hot day for the season — August's 112°F is about 23°F beyond a normal hot afternoon. Its record cold is just as far below a normal winter night — the dots mark how rare each extreme really is.

In plain terms

In a normal year, Topeka's warmest days reach the low 90s°F and its coldest nights drop to the low 20s°F. But across the record it has gone as high as 112°F and as low as −26°F. A single day has delivered over 6 inches of rain or close to 15 inches of snow. Those are the outer edges worth knowing if you are moving here, planning a trip, or thinking about a house.
Methodology & sources

Temperature & precipitation — the official 1991–2020 climate normals from NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals, measured at Topeka Asos (NOAA GHCN station USW00013996), about 5 km from the city centre.

How we build these numbers →