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Palmerston, Northern Territory climate
Aw Tropical savanna (dry winter)
Palmerston has a remarkably steady tropical climate (Tropical savanna (dry winter), Köppen Aw). The hottest month is November with an average daily high near 93°F, while the coldest is July averaging around 67°F at night. Precipitation totals about 72 inches a year and is strongly seasonal — January alone averages 18.5 inches while August barely receives 0.03 inches.
Temperature & precipitation
Daily high–low temperature range with the monthly average, plus monthly precipitation · 1991–2020 normals · hover a month for the exact figuresClear vs cloudy days
Share of days each month that are clear, partly cloudy or cloudy · 1991–2020 · hover a month for the day countsPalmerston climate normals (1991–2020)
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°F) | 89 | 89 | 90 | 91 | 90 | 88 | 88 | 89 | 91 | 93 | 93 | 91 |
| Avg temp (°F) | 83 | 83 | 83 | 83 | 81 | 78 | 77 | 79 | 82 | 85 | 85 | 85 |
| Avg low (°F) | 77 | 77 | 77 | 76 | 72 | 68 | 67 | 68 | 73 | 77 | 78 | 78 |
| Precipitation (in) | 18.5 | 16.2 | 12.4 | 4.1 | 0.8 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 2.7 | 5.7 | 11.0 |
| Jan – Jun | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°F) | 89 | 89 | 90 | 91 | 90 | 88 |
| Avg temp (°F) | 83 | 83 | 83 | 83 | 81 | 78 |
| Avg low (°F) | 77 | 77 | 77 | 76 | 72 | 68 |
| Precipitation (in) | 18.5 | 16.2 | 12.4 | 4.1 | 0.8 | 0.1 |
| Jul – Dec | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°F) | 88 | 89 | 91 | 93 | 93 | 91 |
| Avg temp (°F) | 77 | 79 | 82 | 85 | 85 | 85 |
| Avg low (°F) | 67 | 68 | 73 | 77 | 78 | 78 |
| Precipitation (in) | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 2.7 | 5.7 | 11.0 |
How often — frequency of weather events
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Days with measurable rain (days) | 22 | 21 | 19 | 10 | 2 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 2 | 8 | 13 | 18 |
| Days with high ≥ 90°F (days) | 18 | 14 | 20 | 25 | 20 | 11 | 9 | 14 | 24 | 29 | 28 | 23 |
| Jan – Jun | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Days with measurable rain (days) | 22 | 21 | 19 | 10 | 2 | 0.6 |
| Days with high ≥ 90°F (days) | 18 | 14 | 20 | 25 | 20 | 11 |
| Jul – Dec | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Days with measurable rain (days) | 0.2 | 0.5 | 2 | 8 | 13 | 18 |
| Days with high ≥ 90°F (days) | 9 | 14 | 24 | 29 | 28 | 23 |
Sky & atmosphere
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 87 | 85 | 73 | 55 | 41 | 37 | 32 | 34 | 40 | 47 | 61 | 81 |
| Clear days (≤ 30% cloud) | 0.8 | 0.7 | 4 | 9 | 13 | 13 | 15 | 13 | 11 | 7 | 4 | 2 |
| Partly cloudy days (30–70%) | 4 | 5 | 7 | 10 | 13 | 14 | 14 | 16 | 16 | 18 | 13 | 6 |
| Cloudy days (≥ 70%) | 26 | 22 | 20 | 11 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 6 | 13 | 23 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 82 | 82 | 79 | 75 | 68 | 60 | 56 | 55 | 60 | 63 | 69 | 77 |
| Wind speed (mph) | 9.5 | 9.4 | 7.3 | 8.2 | 9.3 | 9.2 | 8.3 | 7.5 | 6.9 | 6.9 | 6.2 | 7.4 |
| Jan – Jun | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 87 | 85 | 73 | 55 | 41 | 37 |
| Clear days (≤ 30% cloud) | 0.8 | 0.7 | 4 | 9 | 13 | 13 |
| Partly cloudy days (30–70%) | 4 | 5 | 7 | 10 | 13 | 14 |
| Cloudy days (≥ 70%) | 26 | 22 | 20 | 11 | 5 | 3 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 82 | 82 | 79 | 75 | 68 | 60 |
| Wind speed (mph) | 9.5 | 9.4 | 7.3 | 8.2 | 9.3 | 9.2 |
| Jul – Dec | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 32 | 34 | 40 | 47 | 61 | 81 |
| Clear days (≤ 30% cloud) | 15 | 13 | 11 | 7 | 4 | 2 |
| Partly cloudy days (30–70%) | 14 | 16 | 16 | 18 | 13 | 6 |
| Cloudy days (≥ 70%) | 2 | 2 | 3 | 6 | 13 | 23 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 56 | 55 | 60 | 63 | 69 | 77 |
| Wind speed (mph) | 8.3 | 7.5 | 6.9 | 6.9 | 6.2 | 7.4 |
Methodology & sources
Temperature & precipitation — 1991–2020 normals computed from 30 years of daily observations at Darwin Airport, a weather station, about 12 km from the city centre. The underlying daily records come from NOAA's global station network.
Cloud, humidity, wind & sunshine — modelled estimates from NASA POWER, NASA's satellite-and-reanalysis climatology. This is the standard global source for atmospheric variables, which are not measured at most weather stations.