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Has the climate in Kalbajar changed?

Kalbajar has warmed about 1.9°F since 1971.

About 0.4°F per decade, measured from Kalbajar's official daily weather records, 1971–2025. Individual years still bounce around — some recent ones came in cool — but the long-term line has clearly risen.

Is that a lot? Kalbajar's climate has warmed more slowly than most other cities in Azerbaijan.

What has actually changed

Each card compares the 1970s (the first ten years of the record) with recent years (the last ten) — the same span the headline and the chart use.

Freezing nights
33 fewer nights
1970s
183 / yr
Recent
150 / yr
Milder winters — fewer frosts
Average temperature
+1.6°F
1970s
40.4°F
Recent
42.0°F
A steady upward drift
Hot days above 90°F
about the same
1970s
0 / yr
Recent
0 / yr
About the same number of heat days
Rainy days
30 fewer days
1970s
116 / yr
Recent
86 / yr
Drier on average

Kalbajar's temperature, year by year

Average temperature for each year from 1971 to 2025.

36°38°40°42°44°46°1971: 40.8°F1972: 38.0°F1973: 39.2°F1974: 38.5°F1975: 40.4°F1976: 40.1°F1977: 41.2°F1978: 41.8°F1979: 43.5°F1980: 41.6°F1981: 42.0°F1982: 37.9°F1983: 40.1°F1984: 40.7°F1985: 41.1°F1986: 41.8°F1987: 42.4°F1988: 40.9°F1989: 42.4°F1990: 41.3°F1991: 42.0°F1993: 39.4°F1994: 41.8°F1995: 42.6°F1996: 42.8°F1997: 41.7°F1998: 45.5°F1999: 43.5°F2000: 42.1°F2001: 43.6°F2002: 41.7°F2003: 41.7°F2004: 42.0°F2015: 41.2°F2016: 40.2°F2017: 40.3°F2018: 42.8°F2019: 41.0°F2020: 40.8°F2021: 42.9°F2022: 42.7°F2023: 44.1°F2024: 43.8°F2025: 43.1°Flong-term trend197119801990200020202025
a warmer-than-average year a cooler-than-average year

Each bar is one year. Most recent years sit above the older ones. Some recent years still came in cool — warming is a slope, not a straight climb.

In day-to-day terms, that long-term shift shows up as about 29 fewer freezing nights a year compared with the 1970s.

When in the year the change shows up

How much warmer each month is now than in the 1970s. Useful if you garden or care about a particular season — otherwise the headline above already has the answer.

-0.5°0.0°+0.5°+1.0°+1.5°+2.0°+2.5°January: +1.2°F+1.2JFebruary: +2.4°F+2.4FMarch: +2.3°F+2.3MApril: -0.1°F-0.1AMay: +0.8°F+0.8MJune: +1.4°F+1.4JJuly: +0.8°F+0.8JAugust: +1.8°F+1.8ASeptember: +0.9°F+0.9SOctober: +1.6°F+1.6ONovember: -0.0°F-0.0NDecember: +0.6°F+0.6D

February has warmed the most — about 2.4°F. The warming runs across the whole year, not just one season.

Methodology & sources

Temperature — 1991–2020 normals computed from 20 years of daily observations at Gavar, a weather station, about 82 km from the city centre. The underlying daily records come from NOAA's global station network.

How we build these numbers →