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Weather extremes

How extreme does São Luís's weather get?

The hottest, coldest, wettest and snowiest days São Luís has recorded — the outer limits of what its weather can do, and how far they sit beyond a normal day.

Based on 34 years of daily weather observations (1991–present), from the Marechal Cunha Machado Intl station 10 km away. Updated through August 2025 — an all-time extreme only changes when a more extreme day actually occurs, so some dates are old. That is normal, not stale data.

The four kinds of extreme

The hottest, coldest, wettest and snowiest single days São Luís has recorded — each shown against what a normal day that time of year looks like.

🔥 Hottest day
100°F Jun 9, 1991

That is about 11°F hotter than a normal June afternoon in São Luís (typical high near 89°F).

The three most extreme on record

1 100°F Jun 9, 1991
2 100°F Aug 23, 1994
3 100°F Dec 25, 1996
❄️ Coldest night
54°F Mar 14, 1994

About 22°F colder than a normal March night in São Luís (typical low near 76°F).

The three most extreme on record

1 54°F Mar 14, 1994
2 55°F Feb 8, 1994
3 55°F Feb 10, 1994
🌧️ Most rain in one day
9.14 in Feb 18, 2000

More rain in a single day than São Luís usually gets in the whole month of February (typical February total about 6.2 in).

The three most extreme on record

1 9.14 in Feb 18, 2000
2 7.87 in Jan 31, 1995
3 7.87 in Jun 24, 2014

How hot and cold it gets, month by month

The shaded band is the normal range of daily temperatures for each month. The dots show the most extreme it has ever been — so you can see how far beyond a normal day the records really sit.

30°50°70°90°110°130° all-time high 100°F JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
normal range of daily temperatureshottest ever recordedcoldest ever recorded

São Luís's record heat sits well above even a hot day for the season — June's 100°F is about 11°F beyond a normal hot afternoon. Its record cold is just as far below a normal winter night — the dots mark how rare each extreme really is.

In plain terms

In a normal year, São Luís's warmest days reach the low 90s°F and its coldest nights drop to the mid-70s°F. But across the record it has gone as high as 100°F and as low as 54°F. A single day has delivered over 9 inches of rain. Those are the outer edges worth knowing if you are moving here, planning a trip, or thinking about a house.
Methodology & sources

Temperature & precipitation — 1991–2020 normals computed from 30 years of daily observations at Marechal Cunha Machado Intl, a weather station, about 10 km from the city centre. The underlying daily records come from NOAA's global station network.

How we build these numbers →