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Has the climate in Hamilton changed?

Hamilton has warmed about 3.4°F between 1997 and 2020.

About 1.4°F per decade, measured from Hamilton's official daily weather records, 1997–2020. Individual years still bounce around — some recent ones came in cool — but the long-term line has clearly risen.

Is that a lot? Hamilton's climate has warmed faster than most other cities in Canada.

What has actually changed

Each card compares the 1970s (the first ten years of the record) with recent years (the last ten) — the same span the headline and the chart use.

Average temperature
+1.5°F
1970s
46.8°F
Recent
48.3°F
A steady upward drift

Hamilton's temperature, year by year

Average temperature for each year from 1997 to 2020.

33°35°37°39°41°43°45°47°49°51°53°55°57°59°1997: 34.3°F1998: 50.3°F1999: 49.4°F2000: 47.4°F2001: 49.5°F2002: 49.5°F2003: 46.6°F2004: 47.5°F2005: 47.8°F2006: 49.5°F2007: 47.8°F2008: 46.8°F2009: 46.3°F2010: 48.9°F2011: 48.2°F2012: 50.8°F2013: 46.7°F2014: 45.0°F2015: 47.4°F2016: 49.7°F2017: 52.3°F2018: 49.1°F2019: 38.8°F2020: 57.0°Flong-term trend1997200020102020
a warmer-than-average year a cooler-than-average year

Each bar is one year. Most recent years sit above the older ones. Some recent years still came in cool — warming is a slope, not a straight climb.

Methodology & sources

Temperature — 1991–2020 normals computed from 22 years of daily observations at Hamilton Rbg CS, a weather station, about 7 km from the city centre. The underlying daily records come from NOAA's global station network.

How we build these numbers →