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Assab, Eritrea climate

BWh Hot desert

Assab has a mildly seasonal tropical climate (Hot desert, Köppen BWh). The hottest month is June with an average daily high near 102°F, while the coldest is January averaging around 70°F at night. Precipitation totals about 3 inches a year and is strongly seasonal — August alone averages 0.8 inches while June barely receives 0.03 inches.

☀️ Summers
Very hot
Highs near 102°F in June.
About 273 days a year above 90 °F
❄️ Winters
Mild
Lows near 70°F in January.
🌧️ Rain
Very dry
About 3 in of rain a year.
Wettest in August
Sky & trend
Fairly sunny
More sun than cloud through the year.

Temperature & precipitation

Daily high–low temperature range with the monthly average, plus monthly precipitation · 1991–2020 normals · hover a month for the exact figures TEMPERATURE °F 60°70°80°90°100°110° PRECIPITATION (in) 00.51 JanAprJulOct

Hours of sunshine per day

Estimated sunny hours each month — daylight length × clear-sky fraction · 1991–2020 monthly cloud cover (NASA POWER) 0h2h5h8h10h J: ~8.6 hours of sun/dayF: ~8.4 hours of sun/dayM: ~8.0 hours of sun/dayA: ~8.3 hours of sun/dayM: ~7.9 hours of sun/dayJ: ~6.4 hours of sun/dayJ: ~4.7 hours of sun/dayA: ~4.8 hours of sun/dayS: ~5.9 hours of sun/dayO: ~8.4 hours of sun/dayN: ~9.6 hours of sun/dayD: ~9.6 hours of sun/day JFMAMJJASOND Sun hours per day (est.)

Assab climate normals (1991–2020)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg high (°F)8789929699102999798959188
Avg temp (°F)798083879093929091878280
Avg low (°F)707173778284848383787471
Precipitation (in)0.40.20.20.20.10.00.40.80.20.20.10.2
Jan – JunJanFebMarAprMayJun
Avg high (°F)8789929699102
Avg temp (°F)798083879093
Avg low (°F)707173778284
Precipitation (in)0.40.20.20.20.10.0
Jul – DecJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg high (°F)999798959188
Avg temp (°F)929091878280
Avg low (°F)848383787471
Precipitation (in)0.40.80.20.20.10.2

How often — frequency of weather events

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Days with high ≥ 90°F (days)3112529313030292928226
Jan – JunJanFebMarAprMayJun
Days with high ≥ 90°F (days)31125293130
Jul – DecJulAugSepOctNovDec
Days with high ≥ 90°F (days)30292928226

Sky & atmosphere

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Cloud cover (%)242733333750636251281614
Relative humidity (%)676562585347546057576266
Wind speed (mph)14.014.113.512.68.87.88.57.66.610.613.313.5
Jan – JunJanFebMarAprMayJun
Cloud cover (%)242733333750
Relative humidity (%)676562585347
Wind speed (mph)14.014.113.512.68.87.8
Jul – DecJulAugSepOctNovDec
Cloud cover (%)636251281614
Relative humidity (%)546057576266
Wind speed (mph)8.57.66.610.613.313.5
Methodology & sources

Temperature & precipitation — modelled for this location from ERA5-Land reanalysis, a ~9 km global grid, because no long-record weather station is close enough to use.

Cloud, humidity, wind & sunshine — modelled estimates from NASA POWER, NASA's satellite-and-reanalysis climatology. This is the standard global source for atmospheric variables, which are not measured at most weather stations.

How we build these numbers →