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Has the climate in Dire Dawa changed?

Dire Dawa has warmed about 0.8°F between 1971 and 2016.

About 0.4°F per decade, measured from Dire Dawa's official daily weather records, 1971–2016. Individual years still bounce around — some recent ones came in cool — but the long-term line has clearly risen.

Is that a lot? Dire Dawa's warming is broadly in line with other cities across Africa — neither unusually fast nor unusually slow.

What has actually changed

Each card compares the 1970s (the first ten years of the record) with recent years (the last ten) — the same span the headline and the chart use.

Freezing nights
about the same
1970s
0 / yr
Recent
0 / yr
Winters about as cold as before
Average temperature
+0.6°F
1970s
77.4°F
Recent
78.0°F
A steady upward drift
Hot days above 90°F
49 fewer days
1970s
177 / yr
Recent
128 / yr
Slightly fewer hot days
Rainy days
3 fewer days
1970s
68 / yr
Recent
65 / yr
Drier on average

Dire Dawa's temperature, year by year

Average temperature for each year from 1971 to 2016.

75°77°79°81°1971: 76.9°F1972: 77.5°F1973: 78.3°F1974: 76.7°F1975: 77.1°F1976: 77.7°F1977: 77.6°F1978: 77.8°F1979: 77.4°F1980: 78.3°F1981: 76.8°F1982: 77.2°F1983: 76.6°F1984: 77.1°F1985: 77.5°F1986: 77.1°F1987: 77.4°F1988: 77.7°F1999: 78.3°F2010: 78.5°F2016: 79.5°Flong-term trend1971198020102016
a warmer-than-average year a cooler-than-average year

Each bar is one year. Most recent years sit above the older ones. Some recent years still came in cool — warming is a slope, not a straight climb.

In day-to-day terms, that long-term shift shows up as about 59 fewer days above 90°F compared with the 1970s.

When in the year the change shows up

How much warmer each month is now than in the 1970s. Useful if you garden or care about a particular season — otherwise the headline above already has the answer.

-0.5°0.0°+0.5°+1.0°+1.5°May: +1.3°F+1.3MAugust: +0.8°F+0.8AOctober: -0.2°F-0.2ONovember: +0.9°F+0.9N

May has warmed the most — about 1.3°F. The warming runs across the whole year, not just one season.

Methodology & sources

Temperature — modelled for this location from ERA5-Land reanalysis, a ~9 km global grid, because no long-record weather station is close enough to use.

How we build these numbers →