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Kupang, Indonesia climate
Aw Tropical savanna (dry winter)
Kupang has a remarkably steady tropical climate (Tropical savanna (dry winter), Köppen Aw). The hottest month is November with an average daily high near 34°C, while the coldest is July averaging around 22°C at night. Precipitation totals about 1291 mm a year and is strongly seasonal — January alone averages 340 mm while August barely receives 2 mm.
Temperature & precipitation
Daily high–low temperature range with the monthly average, plus monthly precipitation · 1991–2020 normals · hover a month for the exact figuresHours of sunshine per day
Estimated sunny hours each month — daylight length × clear-sky fraction · 1991–2020 monthly cloud cover (NASA POWER)Kupang climate normals (1991–2020)
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°C) | 30 | 30 | 31 | 32 | 32 | 31 | 31 | 32 | 33 | 34 | 34 | 31 |
| Avg temp (°C) | 27 | 27 | 27 | 28 | 28 | 27 | 26 | 27 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 28 |
| Avg low (°C) | 24 | 24 | 23 | 23 | 23 | 22 | 22 | 21 | 21 | 23 | 24 | 24 |
| Precipitation (mm) | 340 | 285 | 167 | 64 | 26 | 5 | 5 | 2 | 9 | 26 | 105 | 257 |
| Jan – Jun | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°C) | 30 | 30 | 31 | 32 | 32 | 31 |
| Avg temp (°C) | 27 | 27 | 27 | 28 | 28 | 27 |
| Avg low (°C) | 24 | 24 | 23 | 23 | 23 | 22 |
| Precipitation (mm) | 340 | 285 | 167 | 64 | 26 | 5 |
| Jul – Dec | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°C) | 31 | 32 | 33 | 34 | 34 | 31 |
| Avg temp (°C) | 26 | 27 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 28 |
| Avg low (°C) | 22 | 21 | 21 | 23 | 24 | 24 |
| Precipitation (mm) | 5 | 2 | 9 | 26 | 105 | 257 |
Sky & atmosphere
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 79 | 77 | 66 | 50 | 40 | 39 | 32 | 24 | 25 | 31 | 48 | 75 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 85 | 86 | 84 | 80 | 74 | 70 | 67 | 64 | 63 | 62 | 66 | 80 |
| Wind speed (m/s) | 2.9 | 3.0 | 2.4 | 2.7 | 3.5 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 3.6 | 3.1 | 2.7 | 2.2 | 2.4 |
| Jan – Jun | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 79 | 77 | 66 | 50 | 40 | 39 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 85 | 86 | 84 | 80 | 74 | 70 |
| Wind speed (m/s) | 2.9 | 3.0 | 2.4 | 2.7 | 3.5 | 4.0 |
| Jul – Dec | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 32 | 24 | 25 | 31 | 48 | 75 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 67 | 64 | 63 | 62 | 66 | 80 |
| Wind speed (m/s) | 4.0 | 3.6 | 3.1 | 2.7 | 2.2 | 2.4 |
Methodology & sources
Temperature & precipitation — 1991–2020 normals computed from 25 years of daily observations at EL Tari, a weather station, about 7 km from the city centre. The underlying daily records come from NOAA's global station network.
Cloud, humidity, wind & sunshine — modelled estimates from NASA POWER, NASA's satellite-and-reanalysis climatology. This is the standard global source for atmospheric variables, which are not measured at most weather stations.