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Palu, Indonesia climate
BWh Hot desert
Palu has a remarkably steady tropical climate (Hot desert, Köppen BWh). The hottest month is October with an average daily high near 34°C, while the coldest is July averaging around 23°C at night. Precipitation totals about 345 mm a year and is strongly seasonal — January alone averages 59 mm while May barely receives 14 mm.
Temperature & precipitation
Daily high–low temperature range with the monthly average, plus monthly precipitation · 1991–2020 normals · hover a month for the exact figuresClear vs cloudy days
Share of days each month that are clear, partly cloudy or cloudy · 1991–2020 · hover a month for the day countsPalu climate normals (1991–2020)
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°C) | 33 | 33 | 34 | 33 | 34 | 33 | 33 | 33 | 34 | 34 | 33 | 33 |
| Avg temp (°C) | 28 | 28 | 28 | 28 | 29 | 28 | 28 | 28 | 28 | 29 | 29 | 28 |
| Avg low (°C) | 23 | 23 | 23 | 23 | 23 | 23 | 23 | 23 | 23 | 23 | 23 | 23 |
| Precipitation (mm) | 59 | 14 | 21 | 23 | 14 | 41 | 40 | 18 | 43 | 16 | 38 | 19 |
| Jan – Jun | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°C) | 33 | 33 | 34 | 33 | 34 | 33 |
| Avg temp (°C) | 28 | 28 | 28 | 28 | 29 | 28 |
| Avg low (°C) | 23 | 23 | 23 | 23 | 23 | 23 |
| Precipitation (mm) | 59 | 14 | 21 | 23 | 14 | 41 |
| Jul – Dec | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°C) | 33 | 33 | 34 | 34 | 33 | 33 |
| Avg temp (°C) | 28 | 28 | 28 | 29 | 29 | 28 |
| Avg low (°C) | 23 | 23 | 23 | 23 | 23 | 23 |
| Precipitation (mm) | 40 | 18 | 43 | 16 | 38 | 19 |
How often — frequency of weather events
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Days with measurable rain (days) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0.9 |
| Days with high ≥ 32°C (days) | 16 | 16 | 17 | 19 | 20 | 17 | 16 | 18 | 20 | 20 | 19 | 18 |
| Jan – Jun | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Days with measurable rain (days) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Days with high ≥ 32°C (days) | 16 | 16 | 17 | 19 | 20 | 17 |
| Jul – Dec | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Days with measurable rain (days) | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0.9 |
| Days with high ≥ 32°C (days) | 16 | 18 | 20 | 20 | 19 | 18 |
Sky & atmosphere
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 86 | 85 | 81 | 78 | 75 | 78 | 75 | 71 | 73 | 78 | 83 | 88 |
| Clear days (≤ 30% cloud) | 1 | 0.9 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0.9 | 0.5 |
| Partly cloudy days (30–70%) | 4 | 4 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 7 | 9 | 11 | 9 | 7 | 5 | 4 |
| Cloudy days (≥ 70%) | 26 | 23 | 24 | 22 | 21 | 22 | 20 | 18 | 19 | 22 | 24 | 26 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 88 | 87 | 87 | 89 | 90 | 90 | 89 | 87 | 85 | 86 | 88 | 88 |
| Wind speed (mph) | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.2 |
| Jan – Jun | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 86 | 85 | 81 | 78 | 75 | 78 |
| Clear days (≤ 30% cloud) | 1 | 0.9 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| Partly cloudy days (30–70%) | 4 | 4 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 7 |
| Cloudy days (≥ 70%) | 26 | 23 | 24 | 22 | 21 | 22 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 88 | 87 | 87 | 89 | 90 | 90 |
| Wind speed (mph) | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.9 |
| Jul – Dec | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 75 | 71 | 73 | 78 | 83 | 88 |
| Clear days (≤ 30% cloud) | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0.9 | 0.5 |
| Partly cloudy days (30–70%) | 9 | 11 | 9 | 7 | 5 | 4 |
| Cloudy days (≥ 70%) | 20 | 18 | 19 | 22 | 24 | 26 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 89 | 87 | 85 | 86 | 88 | 88 |
| Wind speed (mph) | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.2 |
Methodology & sources
Temperature & precipitation — 1991–2020 normals computed from 23 years of daily observations at Mutiara, a weather station, about 5 km from the city centre. The underlying daily records come from NOAA's global station network.
Cloud, humidity, wind & sunshine — modelled estimates from NASA POWER, NASA's satellite-and-reanalysis climatology. This is the standard global source for atmospheric variables, which are not measured at most weather stations.