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Gorakhpur, India climate
BSh Hot semi-arid
Gorakhpur has a seasonal tropical climate (Hot semi-arid, Köppen BSh). The hottest month is June with an average daily high near 41°C, while the coldest is January averaging around 6°C at night. Precipitation totals about 401 mm a year and is strongly seasonal — August alone averages 147 mm while November barely receives 0 mm.
Temperature & precipitation
Daily high–low temperature range with the monthly average, plus monthly precipitation · 1991–2020 normals · hover a month for the exact figuresClear vs cloudy days
Share of days each month that are clear, partly cloudy or cloudy · 1991–2020 · hover a month for the day countsGorakhpur climate normals (1991–2020)
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°C) | 20 | 25 | 32 | 38 | 43 | 41 | 38 | 37 | 36 | 35 | 29 | 23 |
| Avg temp (°C) | 13 | 18 | 23 | 29 | 34 | 34 | 33 | 32 | 30 | 27 | 21 | 15 |
| Avg low (°C) | 6 | 10 | 15 | 20 | 25 | 27 | 27 | 27 | 24 | 19 | 13 | 8 |
| Precipitation (mm) | 12 | 23 | 34 | 50 | 7 | 46 | 35 | 147 | 41 | 7 | 0 | 0 |
| Jan – Jun | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°C) | 20 | 25 | 32 | 38 | 43 | 41 |
| Avg temp (°C) | 13 | 18 | 23 | 29 | 34 | 34 |
| Avg low (°C) | 6 | 10 | 15 | 20 | 25 | 27 |
| Precipitation (mm) | 12 | 23 | 34 | 50 | 7 | 46 |
| Jul – Dec | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°C) | 38 | 37 | 36 | 35 | 29 | 23 |
| Avg temp (°C) | 33 | 32 | 30 | 27 | 21 | 15 |
| Avg low (°C) | 27 | 27 | 24 | 19 | 13 | 8 |
| Precipitation (mm) | 35 | 147 | 41 | 7 | 0 | 0 |
How often — frequency of weather events
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Days with measurable rain (days) | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 3 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
| Days with high ≥ 32°C (days) | — | 0.8 | 13 | 24 | 27 | 26 | 27 | 27 | 26 | 26 | 5 | 0.0 |
| Days with low ≤ 0°C (days) | 0.1 | 0.0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0.4 |
| Jan – Jun | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Days with measurable rain (days) | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| Days with high ≥ 32°C (days) | — | 0.8 | 13 | 24 | 27 | 26 |
| Days with low ≤ 0°C (days) | 0.1 | 0.0 | — | — | — | — |
| Jul – Dec | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Days with measurable rain (days) | 5 | 5 | 3 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
| Days with high ≥ 32°C (days) | 27 | 27 | 26 | 26 | 5 | 0.0 |
| Days with low ≤ 0°C (days) | — | — | — | — | — | 0.4 |
Sky & atmosphere
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 39 | 38 | 38 | 40 | 41 | 53 | 62 | 57 | 34 | 17 | 21 | 27 |
| Clear days (≤ 30% cloud) | 14 | 14 | 15 | 12 | 11 | 5 | 4 | 6 | 17 | 25 | 22 | 20 |
| Partly cloudy days (30–70%) | 12 | 9 | 11 | 13 | 17 | 17 | 14 | 13 | 8 | 5 | 6 | 8 |
| Cloudy days (≥ 70%) | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 7 | 13 | 12 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 39 | 37 | 31 | 23 | 22 | 34 | 52 | 59 | 54 | 36 | 31 | 33 |
| Wind speed (mph) | 3.5 | 3.8 | 4.1 | 4.5 | 5.7 | 6.3 | 5.7 | 5.0 | 4.3 | 3.2 | 3.4 | 3.4 |
| Jan – Jun | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 39 | 38 | 38 | 40 | 41 | 53 |
| Clear days (≤ 30% cloud) | 14 | 14 | 15 | 12 | 11 | 5 |
| Partly cloudy days (30–70%) | 12 | 9 | 11 | 13 | 17 | 17 |
| Cloudy days (≥ 70%) | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 7 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 39 | 37 | 31 | 23 | 22 | 34 |
| Wind speed (mph) | 3.5 | 3.8 | 4.1 | 4.5 | 5.7 | 6.3 |
| Jul – Dec | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 62 | 57 | 34 | 17 | 21 | 27 |
| Clear days (≤ 30% cloud) | 4 | 6 | 17 | 25 | 22 | 20 |
| Partly cloudy days (30–70%) | 14 | 13 | 8 | 5 | 6 | 8 |
| Cloudy days (≥ 70%) | 13 | 12 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 52 | 59 | 54 | 36 | 31 | 33 |
| Wind speed (mph) | 5.7 | 5.0 | 4.3 | 3.2 | 3.4 | 3.4 |
Methodology & sources
Temperature & precipitation — 1991–2020 normals computed from 20 years of daily observations at Hissar, a weather station, about 32 km from the city centre. The underlying daily records come from NOAA's global station network.
Cloud, humidity, wind & sunshine — modelled estimates from NASA POWER, NASA's satellite-and-reanalysis climatology. This is the standard global source for atmospheric variables, which are not measured at most weather stations.