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Shimla, India climate
Cwa Monsoon-influenced humid subtropical
Shimla has a seasonal warm-temperate climate (Monsoon-influenced humid subtropical, Köppen Cwa). The hottest month is June with an average daily high near 95°F, while the coldest is January averaging around 43°F at night. Precipitation totals about 79 inches a year and is strongly seasonal — August alone averages 25.3 inches while December barely receives 0.08 inches.
Temperature & precipitation
Daily high–low temperature range with the monthly average, plus monthly precipitation · 1991–2020 normals · hover a month for the exact figuresClear vs cloudy days
Share of days each month that are clear, partly cloudy or cloudy · 1991–2020 · hover a month for the day countsShimla climate normals (1991–2020)
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°F) | 70 | 75 | 83 | 92 | 97 | 95 | 89 | 89 | 88 | 86 | 80 | 73 |
| Avg temp (°F) | 57 | 62 | 69 | 78 | 83 | 84 | 82 | 81 | 80 | 74 | 66 | 59 |
| Avg low (°F) | 43 | 49 | 55 | 63 | 69 | 73 | 74 | 74 | 71 | 61 | 52 | 45 |
| Precipitation (in) | 1.8 | 1.9 | 1.1 | 0.4 | 1.2 | 10.6 | 23.6 | 25.3 | 11.3 | 1.7 | 0.3 | 0.1 |
| Jan – Jun | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°F) | 70 | 75 | 83 | 92 | 97 | 95 |
| Avg temp (°F) | 57 | 62 | 69 | 78 | 83 | 84 |
| Avg low (°F) | 43 | 49 | 55 | 63 | 69 | 73 |
| Precipitation (in) | 1.8 | 1.9 | 1.1 | 0.4 | 1.2 | 10.6 |
| Jul – Dec | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°F) | 89 | 89 | 88 | 86 | 80 | 73 |
| Avg temp (°F) | 82 | 81 | 80 | 74 | 66 | 59 |
| Avg low (°F) | 74 | 74 | 71 | 61 | 52 | 45 |
| Precipitation (in) | 23.6 | 25.3 | 11.3 | 1.7 | 0.3 | 0.1 |
How often — frequency of weather events
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Days with measurable rain (days) | 3 | 5 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 10 | 21 | 22 | 14 | 2 | 0.8 | 1 |
| Days with high ≥ 90°F (days) | — | 0.0 | 3 | 17 | 25 | 20 | 12 | 9 | 8 | 3 | — | — |
| Days with low ≤ 32°F (days) | 0.0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Jan – Jun | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Days with measurable rain (days) | 3 | 5 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 10 |
| Days with high ≥ 90°F (days) | — | 0.0 | 3 | 17 | 25 | 20 |
| Days with low ≤ 32°F (days) | 0.0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| Jul – Dec | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Days with measurable rain (days) | 21 | 22 | 14 | 2 | 0.8 | 1 |
| Days with high ≥ 90°F (days) | 12 | 9 | 8 | 3 | — | — |
| Days with low ≤ 32°F (days) | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Sky & atmosphere
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 54 | 58 | 56 | 56 | 56 | 63 | 80 | 81 | 61 | 39 | 38 | 43 |
| Clear days (≤ 30% cloud) | 6 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 3 | 10 | 11 | 11 |
| Partly cloudy days (30–70%) | 16 | 16 | 18 | 19 | 21 | 16 | 7 | 6 | 16 | 19 | 16 | 15 |
| Cloudy days (≥ 70%) | 9 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 12 | 23 | 24 | 11 | 2 | 3 | 5 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 48 | 49 | 43 | 36 | 32 | 47 | 77 | 85 | 79 | 60 | 49 | 44 |
| Wind speed (mph) | 3.1 | 3.6 | 4.0 | 4.6 | 5.0 | 4.6 | 3.8 | 3.3 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 2.9 | 2.9 |
| Jan – Jun | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 54 | 58 | 56 | 56 | 56 | 63 |
| Clear days (≤ 30% cloud) | 6 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 2 |
| Partly cloudy days (30–70%) | 16 | 16 | 18 | 19 | 21 | 16 |
| Cloudy days (≥ 70%) | 9 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 12 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 48 | 49 | 43 | 36 | 32 | 47 |
| Wind speed (mph) | 3.1 | 3.6 | 4.0 | 4.6 | 5.0 | 4.6 |
| Jul – Dec | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 80 | 81 | 61 | 39 | 38 | 43 |
| Clear days (≤ 30% cloud) | 0.4 | 0.6 | 3 | 10 | 11 | 11 |
| Partly cloudy days (30–70%) | 7 | 6 | 16 | 19 | 16 | 15 |
| Cloudy days (≥ 70%) | 23 | 24 | 11 | 2 | 3 | 5 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 77 | 85 | 79 | 60 | 49 | 44 |
| Wind speed (mph) | 3.8 | 3.3 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 2.9 | 2.9 |
Methodology & sources
Temperature & precipitation — 1991–2020 normals computed from 21 years of daily observations at Dehradun, a weather station, about 121 km from the city centre. The underlying daily records come from NOAA's global station network.
Cloud, humidity, wind & sunshine — modelled estimates from NASA POWER, NASA's satellite-and-reanalysis climatology. This is the standard global source for atmospheric variables, which are not measured at most weather stations.