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Ferrara, Italy climate
Cfa Humid subtropical
Ferrara has a seasonal mild-temperate climate (Humid subtropical, Köppen Cfa). The hottest month is July with an average daily high near 32°C, while the coldest is January averaging around 0°C at night. Around 417 mm of precipitation falls each year, peaking in May (55 mm) and easing off in January (24 mm).
Temperature & precipitation
Daily high–low temperature range with the monthly average, plus monthly precipitation · 1991–2020 normals · hover a month for the exact figuresHours of sunshine per day
Estimated sunny hours each month — daylight length × clear-sky fraction · 1991–2020 monthly cloud cover (NASA POWER)Ferrara climate normals (1991–2020)
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°C) | 7 | 10 | 16 | 19 | 25 | 29 | 32 | 32 | 27 | 20 | 13 | 7 |
| Avg temp (°C) | 4 | 6 | 10 | 14 | 19 | 23 | 26 | 26 | 21 | 15 | 10 | 4 |
| Avg low (°C) | 0 | 1 | 4 | 8 | 14 | 18 | 20 | 20 | 15 | 11 | 6 | 1 |
| Precipitation (mm) | 24 | 40 | 37 | 37 | 55 | 46 | 32 | 25 | 44 | 48 | — | 29 |
| Jan – Jun | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°C) | 7 | 10 | 16 | 19 | 25 | 29 |
| Avg temp (°C) | 4 | 6 | 10 | 14 | 19 | 23 |
| Avg low (°C) | 0 | 1 | 4 | 8 | 14 | 18 |
| Precipitation (mm) | 24 | 40 | 37 | 37 | 55 | 46 |
| Jul – Dec | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°C) | 32 | 32 | 27 | 20 | 13 | 7 |
| Avg temp (°C) | 26 | 26 | 21 | 15 | 10 | 4 |
| Avg low (°C) | 20 | 20 | 15 | 11 | 6 | 1 |
| Precipitation (mm) | 32 | 25 | 44 | 48 | — | 29 |
Sky & atmosphere
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 67 | 61 | 58 | 59 | 58 | 48 | 35 | 37 | 48 | 61 | 70 | 67 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 86 | 80 | 76 | 73 | 69 | 63 | 57 | 58 | 67 | 77 | 84 | 86 |
| Wind speed (km/h) | 7.4 | 8.0 | 8.3 | 7.8 | 7.3 | 6.9 | 6.8 | 6.6 | 7.2 | 7.3 | 7.5 | 7.4 |
| Jan – Jun | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 67 | 61 | 58 | 59 | 58 | 48 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 86 | 80 | 76 | 73 | 69 | 63 |
| Wind speed (km/h) | 7.4 | 8.0 | 8.3 | 7.8 | 7.3 | 6.9 |
| Jul – Dec | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 35 | 37 | 48 | 61 | 70 | 67 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 57 | 58 | 67 | 77 | 84 | 86 |
| Wind speed (km/h) | 6.8 | 6.6 | 7.2 | 7.3 | 7.5 | 7.4 |
Methodology & sources
Temperature & precipitation — 1991–2020 normals computed from 29 years of daily observations at Ferrara (aut), a weather station, inside the city. The underlying daily records come from NOAA's global station network.
Cloud, humidity, wind & sunshine — modelled estimates from NASA POWER, NASA's satellite-and-reanalysis climatology. This is the standard global source for atmospheric variables, which are not measured at most weather stations.