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Weather extremes

How extreme does Trincomalee's weather get?

The hottest, coldest, wettest and snowiest days Trincomalee has recorded — the outer limits of what its weather can do, and how far they sit beyond a normal day.

Based on 50+ years of daily weather observations (1971–present), from the China Bay station 7 km away. Updated through August 2025 — an all-time extreme only changes when a more extreme day actually occurs, so some dates are old. That is normal, not stale data.

The four kinds of extreme

The hottest, coldest, wettest and snowiest single days Trincomalee has recorded — each shown against what a normal day that time of year looks like.

🔥 Hottest day
116°F Jun 25, 1986

That is about 20°F hotter than a normal June afternoon in Trincomalee (typical high near 96°F).

The three most extreme on record

1 116°F Jun 25, 1986
2 106°F Mar 4, 1973
3 104°F Sep 22, 1973
❄️ Coldest night
54°F May 20, 1973

About 30°F colder than a normal May night in Trincomalee (typical low near 84°F).

The three most extreme on record

1 54°F May 20, 1973
2 54°F Mar 26, 2017
3 58°F Dec 21, 2010
🌧️ Most rain in one day
11.80 in Dec 20, 2012

About 75% of a typical December's rain in a single day (Trincomalee averages roughly 15.7 in across the month).

The three most extreme on record

1 11.80 in Dec 20, 2012
2 7.32 in Jan 19, 2025
3 7.31 in Nov 9, 2021

How hot and cold it gets, month by month

The shaded band is the normal range of daily temperatures for each month. The dots show the most extreme it has ever been — so you can see how far beyond a normal day the records really sit.

30°50°70°90°110°130° all-time high 116°F JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
normal range of daily temperatureshottest ever recordedcoldest ever recorded

Trincomalee's record heat sits well above even a hot day for the season — June's 116°F is about 20°F beyond a normal hot afternoon. Its record cold is just as far below a normal winter night — the dots mark how rare each extreme really is.

In plain terms

In a normal year, Trincomalee's warmest days reach the mid-90s°F and its coldest nights drop to the low 80s°F. But across the record it has gone as high as 116°F and as low as 54°F. A single day has delivered over 12 inches of rain. Those are the outer edges worth knowing if you are moving here, planning a trip, or thinking about a house.
Methodology & sources

Temperature — modelled for this location from ERA5-Land reanalysis, a ~9 km global grid, because no long-record weather station is close enough to use.

Precipitation — 1991–2020 normals computed from 11 years of daily observations at China Bay, a weather station, about 7 km from the city centre. The underlying daily records come from NOAA's global station network.

How we build these numbers →