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Toamasina, Madagascar climate
Af Tropical rainforest
Toamasina has a mildly seasonal tropical climate (Tropical rainforest, Köppen Af). The hottest month is February with an average daily high near 89°F, while the coldest is July averaging around 63°F at night. Precipitation totals about 131 inches a year and is strongly seasonal — March alone averages 18.1 inches while November barely receives 4.11 inches.
Temperature & precipitation
Daily high–low temperature range with the monthly average, plus monthly precipitation · 1991–2020 normals · hover a month for the exact figuresClear vs cloudy days
Share of days each month that are clear, partly cloudy or cloudy · 1991–2020 · hover a month for the day countsToamasina climate normals (1991–2020)
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°F) | 88 | 89 | 88 | 86 | 83 | 80 | 78 | 79 | 80 | 82 | 85 | 87 |
| Avg temp (°F) | 81 | 81 | 80 | 79 | 76 | 73 | 71 | 71 | 72 | 74 | 77 | 80 |
| Avg low (°F) | 73 | 73 | 73 | 71 | 68 | 65 | 63 | 63 | 64 | 66 | 69 | 72 |
| Precipitation (in) | 17.4 | 17.3 | 18.1 | 13.6 | 11.6 | 10.8 | 9.5 | 7.9 | 5.7 | 4.3 | 4.1 | 11.0 |
| Jan – Jun | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°F) | 88 | 89 | 88 | 86 | 83 | 80 |
| Avg temp (°F) | 81 | 81 | 80 | 79 | 76 | 73 |
| Avg low (°F) | 73 | 73 | 73 | 71 | 68 | 65 |
| Precipitation (in) | 17.4 | 17.3 | 18.1 | 13.6 | 11.6 | 10.8 |
| Jul – Dec | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°F) | 78 | 79 | 80 | 82 | 85 | 87 |
| Avg temp (°F) | 71 | 71 | 72 | 74 | 77 | 80 |
| Avg low (°F) | 63 | 63 | 64 | 66 | 69 | 72 |
| Precipitation (in) | 9.5 | 7.9 | 5.7 | 4.3 | 4.1 | 11.0 |
How often — frequency of weather events
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Days with measurable rain (days) | 15 | 14 | 18 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 20 | 17 | 15 | 13 | 11 | 14 |
| Days with high ≥ 90°F (days) | 7 | 8 | 5 | 0.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | — | — | 0.0 | 0.2 | 3 |
| Jan – Jun | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Days with measurable rain (days) | 15 | 14 | 18 | 16 | 17 | 18 |
| Days with high ≥ 90°F (days) | 7 | 8 | 5 | 0.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Jul – Dec | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Days with measurable rain (days) | 20 | 17 | 15 | 13 | 11 | 14 |
| Days with high ≥ 90°F (days) | 0.0 | — | — | 0.0 | 0.2 | 3 |
Sky & atmosphere
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 71 | 71 | 66 | 60 | 60 | 64 | 64 | 59 | 52 | 51 | 54 | 62 |
| Clear days (≤ 30% cloud) | 2 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 4 |
| Partly cloudy days (30–70%) | 11 | 9 | 12 | 16 | 14 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 16 | 14 |
| Cloudy days (≥ 70%) | 18 | 17 | 15 | 11 | 13 | 13 | 14 | 12 | 7 | 7 | 9 | 13 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 84 | 84 | 85 | 84 | 83 | 82 | 81 | 80 | 80 | 80 | 80 | 81 |
| Wind speed (mph) | 5.6 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.6 | 5.7 | 6.3 | 6.6 | 6.0 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.5 | 5.6 |
| Jan – Jun | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 71 | 71 | 66 | 60 | 60 | 64 |
| Clear days (≤ 30% cloud) | 2 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 |
| Partly cloudy days (30–70%) | 11 | 9 | 12 | 16 | 14 | 14 |
| Cloudy days (≥ 70%) | 18 | 17 | 15 | 11 | 13 | 13 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 84 | 84 | 85 | 84 | 83 | 82 |
| Wind speed (mph) | 5.6 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.6 | 5.7 | 6.3 |
| Jul – Dec | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 64 | 59 | 52 | 51 | 54 | 62 |
| Clear days (≤ 30% cloud) | 2 | 4 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 4 |
| Partly cloudy days (30–70%) | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 16 | 14 |
| Cloudy days (≥ 70%) | 14 | 12 | 7 | 7 | 9 | 13 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 81 | 80 | 80 | 80 | 80 | 81 |
| Wind speed (mph) | 6.6 | 6.0 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.5 | 5.6 |
Methodology & sources
Temperature & precipitation — 1991–2020 normals computed from 26 years of daily observations at Toamasina, a weather station, about 4 km from the city centre. The underlying daily records come from NOAA's global station network.
Cloud, humidity, wind & sunshine — modelled estimates from NASA POWER, NASA's satellite-and-reanalysis climatology. This is the standard global source for atmospheric variables, which are not measured at most weather stations.