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Baruun-Urt, Mongolia climate
BWk Cold desert
Baruun-Urt has a strongly seasonal subarctic climate (Cold desert, Köppen BWk). The hottest month is July with an average daily high near 82°F, while the coldest is January averaging around −15°F at night. Precipitation totals about 6 inches a year and is strongly seasonal — July alone averages 1.6 inches while January barely receives 0.05 inches.
Temperature & precipitation
Daily high–low temperature range with the monthly average, plus monthly precipitation · 1991–2020 normals · hover a month for the exact figuresHours of sunshine per day
Estimated sunny hours each month — daylight length × clear-sky fraction · 1991–2020 monthly cloud cover (NASA POWER)Baruun-Urt climate normals (1991–2020)
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°F) | 3 | 14 | 33 | 53 | 67 | 77 | 82 | 78 | 67 | 49 | 26 | 8 |
| Avg temp (°F) | −6 | 3 | 21 | 39 | 53 | 65 | 70 | 66 | 54 | 37 | 15 | −1 |
| Avg low (°F) | −15 | −8 | 9 | 26 | 39 | 53 | 59 | 54 | 41 | 24 | 4 | −10 |
| Precipitation (in) | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 1.1 | 1.6 | 1.2 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| Jan – Jun | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°F) | 3 | 14 | 33 | 53 | 67 | 77 |
| Avg temp (°F) | −6 | 3 | 21 | 39 | 53 | 65 |
| Avg low (°F) | −15 | −8 | 9 | 26 | 39 | 53 |
| Precipitation (in) | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 1.1 |
| Jul – Dec | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°F) | 82 | 78 | 67 | 49 | 26 | 8 |
| Avg temp (°F) | 70 | 66 | 54 | 37 | 15 | −1 |
| Avg low (°F) | 59 | 54 | 41 | 24 | 4 | −10 |
| Precipitation (in) | 1.6 | 1.2 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Sky & atmosphere
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 46 | 48 | 52 | 56 | 60 | 64 | 63 | 54 | 50 | 47 | 51 | 53 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 82 | 73 | 53 | 40 | 38 | 44 | 50 | 51 | 50 | 54 | 65 | 81 |
| Wind speed (mph) | 6.8 | 6.9 | 7.8 | 8.9 | 9.0 | 6.8 | 5.9 | 5.6 | 6.4 | 6.5 | 7.1 | 7.1 |
| Jan – Jun | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 46 | 48 | 52 | 56 | 60 | 64 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 82 | 73 | 53 | 40 | 38 | 44 |
| Wind speed (mph) | 6.8 | 6.9 | 7.8 | 8.9 | 9.0 | 6.8 |
| Jul – Dec | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 63 | 54 | 50 | 47 | 51 | 53 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 50 | 51 | 50 | 54 | 65 | 81 |
| Wind speed (mph) | 5.9 | 5.6 | 6.4 | 6.5 | 7.1 | 7.1 |
Methodology & sources
Temperature & precipitation — 1991–2020 normals computed from 30 years of daily observations at Baruun-urt, a weather station, inside the city. The underlying daily records come from NOAA's global station network.
Cloud, humidity, wind & sunshine — modelled estimates from NASA POWER, NASA's satellite-and-reanalysis climatology. This is the standard global source for atmospheric variables, which are not measured at most weather stations.