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Niamey, Niger climate

BSh Hot semi-arid

Niamey has a mildly seasonal tropical climate (Hot semi-arid, Köppen BSh). The hottest month is April with an average daily high near 42°C, while the coldest is January averaging around 17°C at night. Precipitation totals about 588 mm a year and is strongly seasonal — August alone averages 201 mm while December barely receives 0 mm.

☀️ Summers
Extreme heat
Highs near 42°C in April.
❄️ Winters
Mild
Lows near 17°C in January.
🌧️ Rain
Moderate rainfall
About 588 mm of rain a year.
Wettest in August
Sky & trend
Fairly sunny
More sun than cloud through the year.

Temperature & precipitation

Daily high–low temperature range with the monthly average, plus monthly precipitation · 1991–2020 normals · hover a month for the exact figures TEMPERATURE °C 10°20°30°40°50° PRECIPITATION (mm) 0105210 JanAprJulOct

Hours of sunshine per day

Estimated sunny hours each month — daylight length × clear-sky fraction · 1991–2020 monthly cloud cover (NASA POWER) 0h2h5h8h10h J: ~8.3 hours of sun/dayF: ~8.6 hours of sun/dayM: ~6.5 hours of sun/dayA: ~5.4 hours of sun/dayM: ~4.9 hours of sun/dayJ: ~5.2 hours of sun/dayJ: ~4.5 hours of sun/dayA: ~3.7 hours of sun/dayS: ~5.6 hours of sun/dayO: ~7.0 hours of sun/dayN: ~8.2 hours of sun/dayD: ~8.6 hours of sun/day JFMAMJJASOND Sun hours per day (est.)

Niamey climate normals (1991–2020)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg high (°C)323639424138353335383734
Avg temp (°C)252832353532302830322926
Avg low (°C)172024282927252425252118
Precipitation (mm)502213585137201791940
Jan – JunJanFebMarAprMayJun
Avg high (°C)323639424138
Avg temp (°C)252832353532
Avg low (°C)172024282927
Precipitation (mm)502213585
Jul – DecJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg high (°C)353335383734
Avg temp (°C)302830322926
Avg low (°C)252425252118
Precipitation (mm)137201791940

Sky & atmosphere

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Cloud cover (%)272645566160647154402824
Relative humidity (%)201615244051627471522823
Wind speed (mph)7.37.26.56.07.17.36.24.64.24.25.16.7
Jan – JunJanFebMarAprMayJun
Cloud cover (%)272645566160
Relative humidity (%)201615244051
Wind speed (mph)7.37.26.56.07.17.3
Jul – DecJulAugSepOctNovDec
Cloud cover (%)647154402824
Relative humidity (%)627471522823
Wind speed (mph)6.24.64.24.25.16.7
Methodology & sources

Temperature & precipitation — 1991–2020 normals computed from 30 years of daily observations at Diori Hamani, a weather station, about 9 km from the city centre. The underlying daily records come from NOAA's global station network.

Cloud, humidity, wind & sunshine — modelled estimates from NASA POWER, NASA's satellite-and-reanalysis climatology. This is the standard global source for atmospheric variables, which are not measured at most weather stations.

How we build these numbers →