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Dera Ghazi Khan, Pakistan climate
BWh Hot desert
Dera Ghazi Khan has a seasonal tropical climate (Hot desert, Köppen BWh). The hottest month is July with an average daily high near 42°C, while the coldest is January averaging around 5°C at night. Precipitation totals about 297 mm a year and is strongly seasonal — August alone averages 79 mm while October barely receives 5 mm.
Temperature & precipitation
Daily high–low temperature range with the monthly average, plus monthly precipitation · 1991–2020 normals · hover a month for the exact figuresClear vs cloudy days
Share of days each month that are clear, partly cloudy or cloudy · 1991–2020 · hover a month for the day countsDera Ghazi Khan climate normals (1991–2020)
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°C) | 20 | 23 | 29 | 36 | 42 | 42 | 42 | 38 | 39 | 34 | 28 | 23 |
| Avg temp (°C) | 13 | 16 | 22 | 28 | 34 | 35 | 36 | 33 | 32 | 27 | 20 | 15 |
| Avg low (°C) | 5 | 9 | 14 | 19 | 26 | 29 | 31 | 28 | 25 | 19 | 12 | 7 |
| Precipitation (mm) | 7 | 13 | 53 | 23 | 16 | 21 | 46 | 79 | 21 | 5 | 5 | 8 |
| Jan – Jun | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°C) | 20 | 23 | 29 | 36 | 42 | 42 |
| Avg temp (°C) | 13 | 16 | 22 | 28 | 34 | 35 |
| Avg low (°C) | 5 | 9 | 14 | 19 | 26 | 29 |
| Precipitation (mm) | 7 | 13 | 53 | 23 | 16 | 21 |
| Jul – Dec | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°C) | 42 | 38 | 39 | 34 | 28 | 23 |
| Avg temp (°C) | 36 | 33 | 32 | 27 | 20 | 15 |
| Avg low (°C) | 31 | 28 | 25 | 19 | 12 | 7 |
| Precipitation (mm) | 46 | 79 | 21 | 5 | 5 | 8 |
How often — frequency of weather events
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Days with measurable rain (days) | 1.0 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.7 |
| Days with high ≥ 32°C (days) | — | 0.0 | 5 | 11 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 15 | 14 | 13 | 2 | — |
| Days with low ≤ 0°C (days) | 0.3 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Jan – Jun | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Days with measurable rain (days) | 1.0 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 |
| Days with high ≥ 32°C (days) | — | 0.0 | 5 | 11 | 16 | 16 |
| Days with low ≤ 0°C (days) | 0.3 | — | — | — | — | — |
| Jul – Dec | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Days with measurable rain (days) | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.7 |
| Days with high ≥ 32°C (days) | 16 | 15 | 14 | 13 | 2 | — |
| Days with low ≤ 0°C (days) | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Sky & atmosphere
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 38 | 39 | 42 | 41 | 38 | 50 | 56 | 46 | 27 | 16 | 24 | 29 |
| Clear days (≤ 30% cloud) | 15 | 14 | 14 | 13 | 14 | 7 | 5 | 9 | 20 | 26 | 22 | 19 |
| Partly cloudy days (30–70%) | 10 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 16 | 15 | 15 | 8 | 4 | 6 | 9 |
| Cloudy days (≥ 70%) | 6 | 6 | 7 | 6 | 4 | 7 | 10 | 6 | 2 | 0.9 | 2 | 3 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 37 | 37 | 33 | 25 | 20 | 26 | 36 | 39 | 35 | 25 | 26 | 31 |
| Wind speed (m/s) | 1.5 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.9 | 2.2 | 3.0 | 3.1 | 2.8 | 2.0 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.5 |
| Jan – Jun | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 38 | 39 | 42 | 41 | 38 | 50 |
| Clear days (≤ 30% cloud) | 15 | 14 | 14 | 13 | 14 | 7 |
| Partly cloudy days (30–70%) | 10 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 16 |
| Cloudy days (≥ 70%) | 6 | 6 | 7 | 6 | 4 | 7 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 37 | 37 | 33 | 25 | 20 | 26 |
| Wind speed (m/s) | 1.5 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.9 | 2.2 | 3.0 |
| Jul – Dec | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 56 | 46 | 27 | 16 | 24 | 29 |
| Clear days (≤ 30% cloud) | 5 | 9 | 20 | 26 | 22 | 19 |
| Partly cloudy days (30–70%) | 15 | 15 | 8 | 4 | 6 | 9 |
| Cloudy days (≥ 70%) | 10 | 6 | 2 | 0.9 | 2 | 3 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 36 | 39 | 35 | 25 | 26 | 31 |
| Wind speed (m/s) | 3.1 | 2.8 | 2.0 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.5 |
Methodology & sources
Temperature & precipitation — 1991–2020 normals computed from 14 years of daily observations at Multan Intl, a weather station, about 77 km from the city centre. The underlying daily records come from NOAA's global station network.
Cloud, humidity, wind & sunshine — modelled estimates from NASA POWER, NASA's satellite-and-reanalysis climatology. This is the standard global source for atmospheric variables, which are not measured at most weather stations.