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Has the climate in Gaza changed?

Gaza has warmed about 2.7°F between 1971 and 2015.

About 0.6°F per decade, measured from Gaza's official daily weather records, 1971–2015. Individual years still bounce around — some recent ones came in cool — but the long-term line has clearly risen.

Is that a lot? Gaza's warming is broadly in line with other cities across Asia — neither unusually fast nor unusually slow.

What has actually changed

Each card compares the 1970s (the first ten years of the record) with recent years (the last ten) — the same span the headline and the chart use.

Freezing nights
about the same
1970s
0 / yr
Recent
0 / yr
Winters about as cold as before
Average temperature
+1.4°F
1970s
68.3°F
Recent
69.6°F
A steady upward drift
Hot days above 90°F
47 more days
1970s
83 / yr
Recent
130 / yr
More days of serious heat
Rainy days
3 fewer days
1970s
38 / yr
Recent
35 / yr
Drier on average

Gaza's temperature, year by year

Average temperature for each year from 1971 to 2015.

64°66°68°70°72°74°76°1971: 66.4°F1972: 66.2°F1973: 66.1°F1974: 66.4°F1975: 66.9°F1976: 68.1°F1977: 68.5°F1978: 68.9°F1979: 69.6°F1980: 69.2°F1981: 69.9°F1982: 68.7°F1983: 68.3°F1984: 69.8°F1985: 70.8°F1986: 69.9°F1987: 67.0°F1988: 67.0°F1989: 66.4°F1990: 67.1°F1991: 67.0°F1992: 65.1°F1993: 66.8°F1994: 67.7°F1995: 67.0°F1996: 67.7°F1997: 66.5°F1998: 68.5°F1999: 68.1°F2000: 66.4°F2001: 67.6°F2002: 67.8°F2003: 67.4°F2004: 67.1°F2005: 68.4°F2006: 69.2°F2007: 70.4°F2008: 71.1°F2009: 71.3°F2010: 74.2°F2011: 69.6°F2012: 70.3°F2013: 69.8°F2014: 69.8°F2015: 70.2°Flong-term trend197119801990200020102015
a warmer-than-average year a cooler-than-average year

Each bar is one year. Most recent years sit above the older ones. Some recent years still came in cool — warming is a slope, not a straight climb.

In day-to-day terms, that long-term shift shows up as about 26 more days above 90°F compared with the 1970s.

When in the year the change shows up

How much warmer each month is now than in the 1970s. Useful if you garden or care about a particular season — otherwise the headline above already has the answer.

0.0°+0.5°+1.0°+1.5°+2.0°+2.5°+3.0°January: +1.7°F+1.7JFebruary: +1.8°F+1.8FMarch: +2.6°F+2.6MApril: +1.5°F+1.5AMay: +2.0°F+2.0MJune: +2.5°F+2.5JJuly: +2.5°F+2.5JAugust: +3.0°F+3.0ASeptember: +2.5°F+2.5SOctober: +2.2°F+2.2ONovember: +2.1°F+2.1NDecember: +2.1°F+2.1D

August has warmed the most — about 3.0°F. The warming runs across the whole year, not just one season.

Methodology & sources

Temperature — 1991–2020 normals computed from 26 years of daily observations at Beer Sheva, a weather station, about 43 km from the city centre. The underlying daily records come from NOAA's global station network.

How we build these numbers →