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Has the climate in Funchal changed?

Funchal has warmed about 0.9°F between 1998 and 2020.

About 0.4°F per decade, measured from Funchal's official daily weather records, 1998–2020. Individual years still bounce around — some recent ones came in cool — but the long-term line has clearly risen.

Is that a lot? Funchal's warming is broadly in line with other cities in Portugal — neither unusually fast nor unusually slow.

What has actually changed

Each card compares the 1970s (the first ten years of the record) with recent years (the last ten) — the same span the headline and the chart use.

Freezing nights
about the same
1970s
0 / yr
Recent
0 / yr
Winters about as cold as before
Average temperature
+0.5°F
1970s
67.1°F
Recent
67.6°F
A steady upward drift
Hot days above 90°F
1 fewer day
1970s
1 / yr
Recent
0 / yr
Slightly fewer hot days
Rainy days
31 more days
1970s
21 / yr
Recent
52 / yr
Wetter on average

Funchal's temperature, year by year

Average temperature for each year from 1998 to 2020.

65°67°69°1998: 67.3°F1999: 66.6°F2000: 66.2°F2001: 67.7°F2002: 67.2°F2003: 67.5°F2004: 67.6°F2005: 66.5°F2006: 67.4°F2007: 67.1°F2008: 67.5°F2009: 67.7°F2010: 67.5°F2011: 67.1°F2012: 67.8°F2013: 67.2°F2014: 67.2°F2015: 67.2°F2016: 67.3°F2017: 68.1°F2018: 67.1°F2019: 68.2°F2020: 68.4°Flong-term trend1998200020102020
a warmer-than-average year a cooler-than-average year

Each bar is one year. Most recent years sit above the older ones. Some recent years still came in cool — warming is a slope, not a straight climb.

When in the year the change shows up

How much warmer each month is now than in the 1970s. Useful if you garden or care about a particular season — otherwise the headline above already has the answer.

0.0°+0.5°+1.0°+1.5°+2.0°+2.5°May: +2.2°F+2.2MJune: +1.3°F+1.3JJuly: +1.2°F+1.2J

May has warmed the most — about 2.2°F. The warming runs across the whole year, not just one season.

Methodology & sources

Temperature — 1991–2020 normals computed from 16 years of daily observations at Funchal, a weather station, about 5 km from the city centre. The underlying daily records come from NOAA's global station network.

How we build these numbers →