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Weather extremes

How extreme does Kigali's weather get?

The hottest, coldest, wettest and snowiest days Kigali has recorded — the outer limits of what its weather can do, and how far they sit beyond a normal day.

Based on 34 years of daily weather observations (1991–present), from the Kigali Intl station 9 km away. Updated through August 2025 — an all-time extreme only changes when a more extreme day actually occurs, so some dates are old. That is normal, not stale data.

The four kinds of extreme

The hottest, coldest, wettest and snowiest single days Kigali has recorded — each shown against what a normal day that time of year looks like.

🔥 Hottest day
104°F Feb 23, 2005

That is about 21°F hotter than a normal February afternoon in Kigali (typical high near 83°F).

The three most extreme on record

1 104°F Feb 23, 2005
2 100°F Sep 29, 1991
3 97°F Sep 30, 2006
❄️ Coldest night
37°F Dec 25, 2004

About 25°F colder than a normal December night in Kigali (typical low near 62°F).

The three most extreme on record

1 37°F Dec 25, 2004
2 46°F Oct 13, 2005
3 48°F Oct 15, 1991
🌧️ Most rain in one day
19.29 in Jun 3, 2017

The three most extreme on record

1 19.29 in Jun 3, 2017
2 12.20 in Sep 18, 2022
3 11.42 in Jun 8, 2008

How hot and cold it gets, month by month

The shaded band is the normal range of daily temperatures for each month. The dots show the most extreme it has ever been — so you can see how far beyond a normal day the records really sit.

10°30°50°70°90°110°130° all-time high 104°F JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
normal range of daily temperatureshottest ever recordedcoldest ever recorded

Kigali's record heat sits well above even a hot day for the season — February's 104°F is about 21°F beyond a normal hot afternoon. Its record cold is just as far below a normal winter night — the dots mark how rare each extreme really is.

In plain terms

In a normal year, Kigali's warmest days reach the mid-80s°F and its coldest nights drop to the low 60s°F. But across the record it has gone as high as 104°F and as low as 37°F. A single day has delivered over 19 inches of rain. Those are the outer edges worth knowing if you are moving here, planning a trip, or thinking about a house.
Methodology & sources

Temperature & precipitation — modelled for this location from ERA5-Land reanalysis, a ~9 km global grid, because no long-record weather station is close enough to use.

How we build these numbers →