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Has the climate in Matam changed?

How Matam's climate has changed

About 0.1°F per decade, measured from Matam's official daily weather records, 1991–2024. Individual years still bounce around — some recent ones came in cool — but the long-term line has clearly risen.

Is that a lot? Matam's warming is broadly in line with other cities in Senegal — neither unusually fast nor unusually slow.

What has actually changed

Each card compares the 1970s (the first ten years of the record) with recent years (the last ten) — the same span the headline and the chart use.

Average temperature
+0.4°F
1970s
87.5°F
Recent
87.9°F
A steady upward drift

Matam's temperature, year by year

Average temperature for each year from 1991 to 2024.

84°86°88°90°1991: 87.6°F1992: 87.4°F1993: 87.8°F1994: 86.7°F1995: 87.4°F1996: 88.6°F1997: 88.0°F1998: 88.0°F1999: 85.9°F2003: 86.3°F2004: 87.0°F2005: 87.4°F2006: 88.2°F2009: 86.5°F2010: 87.6°F2011: 86.6°F2012: 85.8°F2013: 86.6°F2014: 87.0°F2015: 87.1°F2016: 87.1°F2017: 87.5°F2018: 87.6°F2019: 88.1°F2020: 88.0°F2021: 89.2°F2022: 87.0°F2023: 88.6°F2024: 88.0°Flong-term trend1991201020202024
a warmer-than-average year a cooler-than-average year

Each bar is one year. Most recent years sit above the older ones. Some recent years still came in cool — warming is a slope, not a straight climb.

Methodology & sources

Temperature — 1991–2020 normals computed from 28 years of daily observations at Matam/ouro Sogui, a weather station, inside the city. The underlying daily records come from NOAA's global station network.

How we build these numbers →