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Dushanbe, Tajikistan climate
Csa Hot-summer Mediterranean
Dushanbe has a seasonal mild-temperate climate (Hot-summer Mediterranean, Köppen Csa). The hottest month is July with an average daily high near 98°F, while the coldest is January averaging around 29°F at night. Precipitation totals about 28 inches a year and is strongly seasonal — March alone averages 5.2 inches while August barely receives 0.01 inches.
Temperature & precipitation
Daily high–low temperature range with the monthly average, plus monthly precipitation · 1991–2020 normals · hover a month for the exact figuresClear vs cloudy days
Share of days each month that are clear, partly cloudy or cloudy · 1991–2020 · hover a month for the day countsDushanbe climate normals (1991–2020)
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°F) | 49 | 52 | 63 | 73 | 82 | 93 | 98 | 96 | 89 | 76 | 64 | 55 |
| Avg temp (°F) | 39 | 42 | 53 | 62 | 69 | 77 | 81 | 79 | 71 | 61 | 51 | 44 |
| Avg low (°F) | 29 | 32 | 41 | 49 | 54 | 61 | 65 | 62 | 53 | 44 | 37 | 32 |
| Precipitation (in) | 2.7 | 3.7 | 5.2 | 4.8 | 3.7 | 0.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 1.1 | 2.0 | 3.3 |
| Jan – Jun | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°F) | 49 | 52 | 63 | 73 | 82 | 93 |
| Avg temp (°F) | 39 | 42 | 53 | 62 | 69 | 77 |
| Avg low (°F) | 29 | 32 | 41 | 49 | 54 | 61 |
| Precipitation (in) | 2.7 | 3.7 | 5.2 | 4.8 | 3.7 | 0.8 |
| Jul – Dec | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°F) | 98 | 96 | 89 | 76 | 64 | 55 |
| Avg temp (°F) | 81 | 79 | 71 | 61 | 51 | 44 |
| Avg low (°F) | 65 | 62 | 53 | 44 | 37 | 32 |
| Precipitation (in) | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 1.1 | 2.0 | 3.3 |
How often — frequency of weather events
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Days with measurable rain (days) | 3 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| Days with high ≥ 90°F (days) | — | — | 0.0 | 0.7 | 5 | 18 | 25 | 23 | 12 | 1 | — | — |
| Days with low ≤ 32°F (days) | 12 | 8 | 2 | 0.3 | — | — | — | — | — | 0.2 | 4 | 8 |
| Jan – Jun | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Days with measurable rain (days) | 3 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 1 |
| Days with high ≥ 90°F (days) | — | — | 0.0 | 0.7 | 5 | 18 |
| Days with low ≤ 32°F (days) | 12 | 8 | 2 | 0.3 | — | — |
| Jul – Dec | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Days with measurable rain (days) | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| Days with high ≥ 90°F (days) | 25 | 23 | 12 | 1 | — | — |
| Days with low ≤ 32°F (days) | — | — | — | 0.2 | 4 | 8 |
Sky & atmosphere
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 72 | 74 | 74 | 69 | 61 | 48 | 39 | 33 | 32 | 44 | 62 | 69 |
| Clear days (≤ 30% cloud) | 1 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 0.9 | 2 | 6 | 12 | 18 | 19 | 13 | 5 | 2 |
| Partly cloudy days (30–70%) | 12 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 18 | 20 | 17 | 11 | 8 | 12 | 12 | 13 |
| Cloudy days (≥ 70%) | 18 | 17 | 19 | 16 | 11 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 6 | 13 | 16 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 65 | 68 | 66 | 59 | 47 | 30 | 21 | 19 | 22 | 35 | 53 | 62 |
| Wind speed (mph) | 3.0 | 3.2 | 3.2 | 3.3 | 3.6 | 4.1 | 4.4 | 4.4 | 4.0 | 3.4 | 3.0 | 2.9 |
| Jan – Jun | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 72 | 74 | 74 | 69 | 61 | 48 |
| Clear days (≤ 30% cloud) | 1 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 0.9 | 2 | 6 |
| Partly cloudy days (30–70%) | 12 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 18 | 20 |
| Cloudy days (≥ 70%) | 18 | 17 | 19 | 16 | 11 | 4 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 65 | 68 | 66 | 59 | 47 | 30 |
| Wind speed (mph) | 3.0 | 3.2 | 3.2 | 3.3 | 3.6 | 4.1 |
| Jul – Dec | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 39 | 33 | 32 | 44 | 62 | 69 |
| Clear days (≤ 30% cloud) | 12 | 18 | 19 | 13 | 5 | 2 |
| Partly cloudy days (30–70%) | 17 | 11 | 8 | 12 | 12 | 13 |
| Cloudy days (≥ 70%) | 2 | 2 | 3 | 6 | 13 | 16 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 21 | 19 | 22 | 35 | 53 | 62 |
| Wind speed (mph) | 4.4 | 4.4 | 4.0 | 3.4 | 3.0 | 2.9 |
Methodology & sources
Temperature & precipitation — 1991–2020 normals computed from 21 years of daily observations at Dushanbe, a weather station, about 2 km from the city centre. The underlying daily records come from NOAA's global station network.
Cloud, humidity, wind & sunshine — modelled estimates from NASA POWER, NASA's satellite-and-reanalysis climatology. This is the standard global source for atmospheric variables, which are not measured at most weather stations.