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Daşoguz, Turkmenistan climate
BWk Cold desert
Daşoguz has a strongly seasonal mild-temperate climate (Cold desert, Köppen BWk). The hottest month is July with an average daily high near 37°C, while the coldest is January averaging around −7°C at night. Precipitation totals about 72 mm a year and is strongly seasonal — December alone averages 22 mm while July barely receives 0 mm.
Temperature & precipitation
Daily high–low temperature range with the monthly average, plus monthly precipitation · 1991–2020 normals · hover a month for the exact figuresHours of sunshine per day
Estimated sunny hours each month — daylight length × clear-sky fraction · 1991–2020 monthly cloud cover (NASA POWER)Daşoguz climate normals (1991–2020)
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°C) | 3 | 6 | 14 | 22 | 30 | 35 | 37 | 35 | 28 | 21 | 11 | 4 |
| Avg temp (°C) | −2 | 1 | 8 | 16 | 23 | 28 | 29 | 27 | 21 | 14 | 6 | 0 |
| Avg low (°C) | −7 | −5 | 2 | 9 | 16 | 20 | 22 | 19 | 13 | 6 | −1 | −5 |
| Precipitation (mm) | 8 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 20 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 22 |
| Jan – Jun | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°C) | 3 | 6 | 14 | 22 | 30 | 35 |
| Avg temp (°C) | −2 | 1 | 8 | 16 | 23 | 28 |
| Avg low (°C) | −7 | −5 | 2 | 9 | 16 | 20 |
| Precipitation (mm) | 8 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 20 | 5 |
| Jul – Dec | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°C) | 37 | 35 | 28 | 21 | 11 | 4 |
| Avg temp (°C) | 29 | 27 | 21 | 14 | 6 | 0 |
| Avg low (°C) | 22 | 19 | 13 | 6 | −1 | −5 |
| Precipitation (mm) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 22 |
How often — frequency of weather events
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Days with measurable rain (days) | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 0.7 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 1 | 2 |
| Days with high ≥ 32°C (days) | — | — | — | 2 | 10 | 23 | 28 | 23 | 6 | 0.5 | — | — |
| Days with low ≤ 0°C (days) | 17 | 16 | 9 | 0.7 | — | — | — | — | — | 2 | 11 | 17 |
| Jan – Jun | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Days with measurable rain (days) | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 0.7 |
| Days with high ≥ 32°C (days) | — | — | — | 2 | 10 | 23 |
| Days with low ≤ 0°C (days) | 17 | 16 | 9 | 0.7 | — | — |
| Jul – Dec | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Days with measurable rain (days) | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 1 | 2 |
| Days with high ≥ 32°C (days) | 28 | 23 | 6 | 0.5 | — | — |
| Days with low ≤ 0°C (days) | — | — | — | 2 | 11 | 17 |
Sky & atmosphere
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 54 | 52 | 54 | 55 | 47 | 30 | 23 | 20 | 26 | 35 | 44 | 53 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 75 | 67 | 55 | 43 | 32 | 25 | 25 | 25 | 29 | 41 | 60 | 73 |
| Wind speed (m/s) | 3.1 | 3.4 | 3.6 | 3.5 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.1 | 3.0 | 2.9 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 3.0 |
| Jan – Jun | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 54 | 52 | 54 | 55 | 47 | 30 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 75 | 67 | 55 | 43 | 32 | 25 |
| Wind speed (m/s) | 3.1 | 3.4 | 3.6 | 3.5 | 3.3 | 3.3 |
| Jul – Dec | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 23 | 20 | 26 | 35 | 44 | 53 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 25 | 25 | 29 | 41 | 60 | 73 |
| Wind speed (m/s) | 3.1 | 3.0 | 2.9 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 3.0 |
Methodology & sources
Temperature & precipitation — 1991–2020 normals computed from 29 years of daily observations at Dashauz, a weather station, about 14 km from the city centre. The underlying daily records come from NOAA's global station network.
Cloud, humidity, wind & sunshine — modelled estimates from NASA POWER, NASA's satellite-and-reanalysis climatology. This is the standard global source for atmospheric variables, which are not measured at most weather stations.