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Samsun, Turkey climate
Cfa Humid subtropical
Samsun has a seasonal mild-temperate climate (Humid subtropical, Köppen Cfa). The hottest month is August with an average daily high near 28°C, while the coldest is February averaging around 5°C at night. Around 731 mm of precipitation falls each year, peaking in September (84 mm) and easing off in July (37 mm).
Temperature & precipitation
Daily high–low temperature range with the monthly average, plus monthly precipitation · 1991–2020 normals · hover a month for the exact figuresHours of sunshine per day
Estimated sunny hours each month — daylight length × clear-sky fraction · 1991–2020 monthly cloud cover (NASA POWER)Samsun climate normals (1991–2020)
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°C) | 11 | 11 | 12 | 15 | 19 | 24 | 27 | 28 | 25 | 20 | 16 | 13 |
| Avg temp (°C) | 8 | 8 | 9 | 12 | 16 | 21 | 24 | 25 | 21 | 17 | 13 | 10 |
| Avg low (°C) | 5 | 5 | 6 | 9 | 13 | 18 | 21 | 22 | 18 | 14 | 10 | 7 |
| Precipitation (mm) | 70 | 50 | 69 | 50 | 60 | 48 | 37 | 51 | 84 | 72 | 64 | 75 |
| Jan – Jun | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°C) | 11 | 11 | 12 | 15 | 19 | 24 |
| Avg temp (°C) | 8 | 8 | 9 | 12 | 16 | 21 |
| Avg low (°C) | 5 | 5 | 6 | 9 | 13 | 18 |
| Precipitation (mm) | 70 | 50 | 69 | 50 | 60 | 48 |
| Jul – Dec | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°C) | 27 | 28 | 25 | 20 | 16 | 13 |
| Avg temp (°C) | 24 | 25 | 21 | 17 | 13 | 10 |
| Avg low (°C) | 21 | 22 | 18 | 14 | 10 | 7 |
| Precipitation (mm) | 37 | 51 | 84 | 72 | 64 | 75 |
Sky & atmosphere
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 81 | 79 | 78 | 73 | 66 | 54 | 47 | 49 | 59 | 69 | 72 | 79 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 78 | 77 | 77 | 78 | 79 | 77 | 75 | 74 | 74 | 76 | 75 | 77 |
| Wind speed (km/h) | 14.6 | 13.7 | 11.7 | 9.8 | 8.5 | 9.9 | 11.5 | 11.6 | 11.2 | 11.3 | 12.5 | 14.4 |
| Jan – Jun | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 81 | 79 | 78 | 73 | 66 | 54 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 78 | 77 | 77 | 78 | 79 | 77 |
| Wind speed (km/h) | 14.6 | 13.7 | 11.7 | 9.8 | 8.5 | 9.9 |
| Jul – Dec | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 47 | 49 | 59 | 69 | 72 | 79 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 75 | 74 | 74 | 76 | 75 | 77 |
| Wind speed (km/h) | 11.5 | 11.6 | 11.2 | 11.3 | 12.5 | 14.4 |
Methodology & sources
Temperature & precipitation — 1991–2020 normals computed from 21 years of daily observations at Samsun, a weather station, about 3 km from the city centre. The underlying daily records come from NOAA's global station network.
Cloud, humidity, wind & sunshine — modelled estimates from NASA POWER, NASA's satellite-and-reanalysis climatology. This is the standard global source for atmospheric variables, which are not measured at most weather stations.