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Bessemer, Alabama climate
Cfa Humid subtropical
Bessemer has a seasonal mild-temperate climate (Humid subtropical, Köppen Cfa). The hottest month is July with an average daily high near 92°F, while the coldest is January averaging around 34°F at night. Precipitation is fairly even year-round, totalling about 55 inches. Snow is occasional (1 inches of snow per year on average).
Temperature & precipitation
Daily high–low temperature range with the monthly average, plus monthly precipitation · 1991–2020 normals · hover a month for the exact figuresClear vs cloudy days
Share of days each month that are clear, partly cloudy or cloudy · 1991–2020 · hover a month for the day countsBessemer climate normals (1991–2020)
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°F) | 56 | 61 | 68 | 76 | 83 | 89 | 92 | 92 | 87 | 77 | 66 | 58 |
| Avg temp (°F) | 45 | 49 | 56 | 63 | 71 | 78 | 81 | 81 | 75 | 65 | 54 | 47 |
| Avg low (°F) | 34 | 37 | 43 | 50 | 59 | 67 | 71 | 70 | 64 | 53 | 42 | 37 |
| Precipitation (in) | 5.4 | 5.4 | 5.4 | 5.1 | 4.6 | 4.5 | 4.8 | 4.0 | 3.5 | 3.3 | 4.5 | 5.2 |
| Snowfall (in) | 0.4 | — | 0.7 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0.1 |
| Jan – Jun | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°F) | 56 | 61 | 68 | 76 | 83 | 89 |
| Avg temp (°F) | 45 | 49 | 56 | 63 | 71 | 78 |
| Avg low (°F) | 34 | 37 | 43 | 50 | 59 | 67 |
| Precipitation (in) | 5.4 | 5.4 | 5.4 | 5.1 | 4.6 | 4.5 |
| Snowfall (in) | 0.4 | — | 0.7 | — | — | — |
| Jul – Dec | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°F) | 92 | 92 | 87 | 77 | 66 | 58 |
| Avg temp (°F) | 81 | 81 | 75 | 65 | 54 | 47 |
| Avg low (°F) | 71 | 70 | 64 | 53 | 42 | 37 |
| Precipitation (in) | 4.8 | 4.0 | 3.5 | 3.3 | 4.5 | 5.2 |
| Snowfall (in) | — | — | — | — | — | 0.1 |
How often — frequency of weather events
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Days with measurable rain (days) | 10 | 11 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 10 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 11 |
| Days with high ≥ 90°F (days) | — | — | 0.0 | 0.2 | 5 | 15 | 23 | 22 | 12 | 1 | 0.0 | — |
| Days with low ≤ 32°F (days) | 16 | 12 | 5 | 0.8 | — | — | — | — | — | 0.6 | 7 | 14 |
| Days with snowfall ≥ 1 in (days) | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
| Jan – Jun | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Days with measurable rain (days) | 10 | 11 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 10 |
| Days with high ≥ 90°F (days) | — | — | 0.0 | 0.2 | 5 | 15 |
| Days with low ≤ 32°F (days) | 16 | 12 | 5 | 0.8 | — | — |
| Days with snowfall ≥ 1 in (days) | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | — | — | — |
| Jul – Dec | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Days with measurable rain (days) | 11 | 10 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 11 |
| Days with high ≥ 90°F (days) | 23 | 22 | 12 | 1 | 0.0 | — |
| Days with low ≤ 32°F (days) | — | — | — | 0.6 | 7 | 14 |
| Days with snowfall ≥ 1 in (days) | — | — | — | — | — | 0.0 |
Sky & atmosphere
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 61 | 65 | 61 | 55 | 55 | 55 | 54 | 51 | 47 | 44 | 52 | 61 |
| Clear days (≤ 30% cloud) | 7 | 5 | 7 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 9 | 11 | 14 | 10 | 7 |
| Partly cloudy days (30–70%) | 8 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 9 | 11 | 14 | 12 | 10 | 8 | 9 | 9 |
| Cloudy days (≥ 70%) | 15 | 15 | 14 | 12 | 13 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 11 | 15 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 83 | 83 | 81 | 79 | 78 | 75 | 72 | 70 | 69 | 70 | 76 | 84 |
| Wind speed (mph) | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| Jan – Jun | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 61 | 65 | 61 | 55 | 55 | 55 |
| Clear days (≤ 30% cloud) | 7 | 5 | 7 | 9 | 9 | 8 |
| Partly cloudy days (30–70%) | 8 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 9 | 11 |
| Cloudy days (≥ 70%) | 15 | 15 | 14 | 12 | 13 | 11 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 83 | 83 | 81 | 79 | 78 | 75 |
| Wind speed (mph) | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| Jul – Dec | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 54 | 51 | 47 | 44 | 52 | 61 |
| Clear days (≤ 30% cloud) | 7 | 9 | 11 | 14 | 10 | 7 |
| Partly cloudy days (30–70%) | 14 | 12 | 10 | 8 | 9 | 9 |
| Cloudy days (≥ 70%) | 10 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 11 | 15 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 72 | 70 | 69 | 70 | 76 | 84 |
| Wind speed (mph) | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
Methodology & sources
Temperature & precipitation — the official 1991–2020 climate normals from NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals, measured at Bessemer 3 Wsw (NOAA GHCN station USC00010764), about 5 km from the city centre.
Cloud, humidity, wind & sunshine — modelled estimates from NASA POWER, NASA's satellite-and-reanalysis climatology. This is the standard global source for atmospheric variables, which are not measured at most weather stations.