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Bismarck, North Dakota climate

Dfb Warm-summer humid continental

Bismarck has a strongly seasonal cold-temperate climate (Warm-summer humid continental, Köppen Dfb). The hottest month is July with an average daily high near 29°C, while the coldest is January averaging around −16°C at night. Precipitation totals about 484 mm a year and is strongly seasonal — June alone averages 85 mm while January barely receives 12 mm. Winters bring significant snowfall (128 cm of snow per year on average).

☀️ Summers
Warm
Highs near 29°C in July.
About 20 days a year above 32 °C
❄️ Winters
Bitterly cold
Lows near −16°C in January.
About 185 freezing nights a year
🌧️ Rain & snow
Fairly dry
About 484 mm of rain a year, plus 128 cm of snow.
Snow falls through the winter months
Sky & trend
Partly cloudy
A roughly even mix of sun and cloud.
+0.6 °C vs 50 years ago

Temperature & precipitation

Daily high–low temperature range with the monthly average, plus monthly precipitation split into rain and snow · 1991–2020 normals · hover a month for the exact figures TEMPERATURE °C -20°20°40° PRECIPITATION (mm) 04590 RainSnow JanAprJulOct

Clear vs cloudy days

Share of days each month that are clear, partly cloudy or cloudy · 1991–2020 · hover a month for the day counts 0%25%50%75%100% JanAprJulOct Cloudy Partly Cloudy Clear

Bismarck climate normals (1991–2020)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg high (°C)−5−25132026292923145−2
Avg temp (°C)−11−8−1613192221157−1−8
Avg low (°C)−16−14−7−1612141380−7−13
Precipitation (mm)121321346485786444361815
Snowfall (cm)23192212162026
Jan – JunJanFebMarAprMayJun
Avg high (°C)−5−25132026
Avg temp (°C)−11−8−161319
Avg low (°C)−16−14−7−1612
Precipitation (mm)121321346485
Snowfall (cm)231922121
Jul – DecJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg high (°C)292923145−2
Avg temp (°C)2221157−1−8
Avg low (°C)141380−7−13
Precipitation (mm)786444361815
Snowfall (cm)62026

How often — frequency of weather events

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Days with measurable rain (days)888810121087778
Days with high ≥ 32°C (days)0.10.528720.1
Days with low ≤ 0°C (days)3128281740.12152831
Days with snowfall ≥ 2.5 cm (days)33210.10.623
Jan – JunJanFebMarAprMayJun
Days with measurable rain (days)88881012
Days with high ≥ 32°C (days)0.10.52
Days with low ≤ 0°C (days)3128281740.1
Days with snowfall ≥ 2.5 cm (days)33210.1
Jul – DecJulAugSepOctNovDec
Days with measurable rain (days)1087778
Days with high ≥ 32°C (days)8720.1
Days with low ≤ 0°C (days)2152831
Days with snowfall ≥ 2.5 cm (days)0.623

Sky & atmosphere

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Cloud cover (%)656467656358484853636466
Clear days (≤ 30% cloud)334456999654
Partly cloudy days (30–70%)131211111113141310101012
Cloudy days (≥ 70%)1513161514128811151516
Relative humidity (%)888272636162585759677785
Wind speed (km/h)13.513.614.513.913.111.710.510.712.113.413.113.2
Jan – JunJanFebMarAprMayJun
Cloud cover (%)656467656358
Clear days (≤ 30% cloud)334456
Partly cloudy days (30–70%)131211111113
Cloudy days (≥ 70%)151316151412
Relative humidity (%)888272636162
Wind speed (km/h)13.513.614.513.913.111.7
Jul – DecJulAugSepOctNovDec
Cloud cover (%)484853636466
Clear days (≤ 30% cloud)999654
Partly cloudy days (30–70%)141310101012
Cloudy days (≥ 70%)8811151516
Relative humidity (%)585759677785
Wind speed (km/h)10.510.712.113.413.113.2
Methodology & sources

Temperature & precipitation — the official 1991–2020 climate normals from NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals, measured at Bismarck (NOAA GHCN station USW00024011), about 5 km from the city centre.

Cloud, humidity, wind & sunshine — modelled estimates from NASA POWER, NASA's satellite-and-reanalysis climatology. This is the standard global source for atmospheric variables, which are not measured at most weather stations.

How we build these numbers →