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Weather extremes

How extreme does Grand Island's weather get?

The hottest, coldest, wettest and snowiest days Grand Island has recorded — the outer limits of what its weather can do, and how far they sit beyond a normal day.

Based on 37 years of daily weather observations (1989–present), from the Niagara Falls station 6 km away. Updated through May 2026 — an all-time extreme only changes when a more extreme day actually occurs, so some dates are old. That is normal, not stale data.

The four kinds of extreme

The hottest, coldest, wettest and snowiest single days Grand Island has recorded — each shown against what a normal day that time of year looks like.

🔥 Hottest day
97°F Jul 13, 2005

That is about 15°F hotter than a normal July afternoon in Grand Island (typical high near 82°F).

The three most extreme on record

1 97°F Jul 13, 2005
2 96°F Jul 12, 2005
3 96°F Jul 23, 2016
❄️ Coldest night
-15°F Jan 6, 1996

About 34°F colder than a normal January night in Grand Island (typical low near 19°F).

The three most extreme on record

1 -15°F Jan 6, 1996
2 -13°F Jan 27, 2003
3 -13°F Feb 17, 2015
🌧️ Most rain in one day
4.03 in Jul 20, 2013

More rain in a single day than Grand Island usually gets in the whole month of July (typical July total about 3.4 in).

The three most extreme on record

1 4.03 in Jul 20, 2013
2 3.78 in Jul 31, 2014
3 3.00 in Sep 9, 2004
Most snow in one day
17.0 in Jan 17, 2022

About 76% of a typical January's snow in a single day (Grand Island averages roughly 22 in across the month).

The three most extreme on record

1 17.0 in Jan 17, 2022recent
2 16.3 in Jan 4, 2010
3 13.0 in Mar 8, 2008

How hot and cold it gets, month by month

The shaded band is the normal range of daily temperatures for each month. The dots show the most extreme it has ever been — so you can see how far beyond a normal day the records really sit.

-30°-10°10°30°50°70°90°110° all-time high 97°F JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
normal range of daily temperatureshottest ever recordedcoldest ever recorded

Grand Island's record heat sits well above even a hot day for the season — July's 97°F is about 15°F beyond a normal hot afternoon. Its record cold is just as far below a normal winter night — the dots mark how rare each extreme really is.

In plain terms

In a normal year, Grand Island's warmest days reach the low 80s°F and its coldest nights drop to the high 10s°F. But across the record it has gone as high as 97°F and as low as −15°F. A single day has delivered over 4 inches of rain or close to 17 inches of snow. Those are the outer edges worth knowing if you are moving here, planning a trip, or thinking about a house.
Methodology & sources

Temperature & precipitation — 1991–2020 normals computed from 29 years of daily observations at Fort Erie, a weather station, about 17 km from the city centre. The underlying daily records come from NOAA's global station network.

How we build these numbers →