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Weather extremes

How extreme does Oxford's weather get?

The hottest, coldest, wettest and snowiest days Oxford has recorded — the outer limits of what its weather can do, and how far they sit beyond a normal day.

Based on 50+ years of daily weather observations (1971–present), from the University station 1 km away. Updated through May 2026 — an all-time extreme only changes when a more extreme day actually occurs, so some dates are old. That is normal, not stale data.

The four kinds of extreme

The hottest, coldest, wettest and snowiest single days Oxford has recorded — each shown against what a normal day that time of year looks like.

🔥 Hottest day
106°F Aug 31, 2000

That is about 15°F hotter than a normal August afternoon in Oxford (typical high near 91°F).

The three most extreme on record

1 106°F Aug 31, 2000
2 105°F Aug 30, 2000
3 104°F Jul 18, 1980
❄️ Coldest night
-13°F Jan 21, 1985

About 44°F colder than a normal January night in Oxford (typical low near 31°F).

The three most extreme on record

1 -13°F Jan 21, 1985
2 -8°F Jan 19, 1977
3 -5°F Jan 11, 1982
🌧️ Most rain in one day
8.29 in Oct 7, 1982

More rain in a single day than Oxford usually gets in the whole month of October (typical October total about 4.1 in).

The three most extreme on record

1 8.29 in Oct 7, 1982
2 7.85 in Dec 26, 1982
3 7.60 in Dec 1, 1991
Most snow in one day
7.5 in Jan 10, 2011

Close to a whole typical January's snow in one day (Oxford averages about 1 in across the month).

The three most extreme on record

1 7.5 in Jan 10, 2011
2 7.0 in Feb 2, 1985
3 5.8 in Jan 28, 2000

How hot and cold it gets, month by month

The shaded band is the normal range of daily temperatures for each month. The dots show the most extreme it has ever been — so you can see how far beyond a normal day the records really sit.

-30°-10°10°30°50°70°90°110°130° all-time high 106°F JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
normal range of daily temperatureshottest ever recordedcoldest ever recorded

Oxford's record heat sits well above even a hot day for the season — August's 106°F is about 15°F beyond a normal hot afternoon. Its record cold is just as far below a normal winter night — the dots mark how rare each extreme really is.

In plain terms

In a normal year, Oxford's warmest days reach the low 90s°F and its coldest nights drop to the low 30s°F. But across the record it has gone as high as 106°F and as low as −13°F. A single day has delivered over 8 inches of rain or close to 8 inches of snow. Those are the outer edges worth knowing if you are moving here, planning a trip, or thinking about a house.
Methodology & sources

Temperature & precipitation — the official 1991–2020 climate normals from NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals, measured at University (NOAA GHCN station USC00229079), about 1 km from the city centre.

How we build these numbers →