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Pierre, South Dakota climate
Dfa Hot-summer humid continental
Pierre has a strongly seasonal cool-temperate climate (Hot-summer humid continental, Köppen Dfa). The hottest month is July with an average daily high near 88°F, while the coldest is January averaging around 9°F at night. Precipitation totals about 20 inches a year and is strongly seasonal — June alone averages 3.7 inches while January barely receives 0.45 inches. Winters bring significant snowfall (37 inches of snow per year on average).
Temperature & precipitation
Daily high–low temperature range with the monthly average, plus monthly precipitation split into rain and snow · 1991–2020 normals · hover a month for the exact figuresHours of sunshine per day
Estimated sunny hours each month — daylight length × clear-sky fraction · 1991–2020 monthly cloud cover (NASA POWER)Pierre climate normals (1991–2020)
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°F) | 29 | 34 | 46 | 59 | 70 | 80 | 88 | 87 | 78 | 61 | 45 | 32 |
| Avg temp (°F) | 19 | 23 | 34 | 46 | 57 | 68 | 75 | 73 | 64 | 49 | 34 | 23 |
| Avg low (°F) | 9 | 13 | 23 | 33 | 45 | 56 | 62 | 59 | 50 | 36 | 23 | 13 |
| Precipitation (in) | 0.5 | 0.7 | 1.0 | 1.9 | 3.3 | 3.7 | 2.4 | 2.0 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 0.8 | 0.6 |
| Snowfall (in) | 5.1 | 8.0 | 5.0 | 5.3 | — | — | — | — | — | 1.3 | 6.3 | 6.2 |
| Jan – Jun | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°F) | 29 | 34 | 46 | 59 | 70 | 80 |
| Avg temp (°F) | 19 | 23 | 34 | 46 | 57 | 68 |
| Avg low (°F) | 9 | 13 | 23 | 33 | 45 | 56 |
| Precipitation (in) | 0.5 | 0.7 | 1.0 | 1.9 | 3.3 | 3.7 |
| Snowfall (in) | 5.1 | 8.0 | 5.0 | 5.3 | — | — |
| Jul – Dec | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°F) | 88 | 87 | 78 | 61 | 45 | 32 |
| Avg temp (°F) | 75 | 73 | 64 | 49 | 34 | 23 |
| Avg low (°F) | 62 | 59 | 50 | 36 | 23 | 13 |
| Precipitation (in) | 2.4 | 2.0 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 0.8 | 0.6 |
| Snowfall (in) | — | — | — | 1.3 | 6.3 | 6.2 |
How often — frequency of weather events
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Days with measurable rain (days) | 6 | 6 | 6 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 7 | 5 | 6 |
| Days with high ≥ 90°F (days) | — | — | — | 0.3 | 1 | 4 | 14 | 12 | 5 | 0.6 | — | — |
| Days with low ≤ 32°F (days) | 31 | 27 | 25 | 13 | 2 | — | — | — | 0.6 | 10 | 25 | 31 |
| Days with snowfall ≥ 1 in (days) | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | 0.5 | 1 | 2 |
| Jan – Jun | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Days with measurable rain (days) | 6 | 6 | 6 | 9 | 11 | 11 |
| Days with high ≥ 90°F (days) | — | — | — | 0.3 | 1 | 4 |
| Days with low ≤ 32°F (days) | 31 | 27 | 25 | 13 | 2 | — |
| Days with snowfall ≥ 1 in (days) | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | — | — |
| Jul – Dec | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Days with measurable rain (days) | 9 | 8 | 6 | 7 | 5 | 6 |
| Days with high ≥ 90°F (days) | 14 | 12 | 5 | 0.6 | — | — |
| Days with low ≤ 32°F (days) | — | — | 0.6 | 10 | 25 | 31 |
| Days with snowfall ≥ 1 in (days) | — | — | — | 0.5 | 1 | 2 |
Sky & atmosphere
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 67 | 67 | 67 | 65 | 61 | 55 | 48 | 47 | 50 | 58 | 61 | 65 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 81 | 75 | 68 | 62 | 61 | 61 | 56 | 57 | 57 | 64 | 73 | 81 |
| Wind speed (mph) | 7.9 | 8.1 | 8.8 | 8.8 | 8.3 | 7.4 | 6.9 | 7.0 | 7.8 | 8.1 | 7.6 | 7.5 |
| Jan – Jun | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 67 | 67 | 67 | 65 | 61 | 55 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 81 | 75 | 68 | 62 | 61 | 61 |
| Wind speed (mph) | 7.9 | 8.1 | 8.8 | 8.8 | 8.3 | 7.4 |
| Jul – Dec | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 48 | 47 | 50 | 58 | 61 | 65 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 56 | 57 | 57 | 64 | 73 | 81 |
| Wind speed (mph) | 6.9 | 7.0 | 7.8 | 8.1 | 7.6 | 7.5 |
Methodology & sources
Temperature & precipitation — the official 1991–2020 climate normals from NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals, measured at Pierre Rgnl AP (NOAA GHCN station USW00024025), about 5 km from the city centre.
Cloud, humidity, wind & sunshine — modelled estimates from NASA POWER, NASA's satellite-and-reanalysis climatology. This is the standard global source for atmospheric variables, which are not measured at most weather stations.