Mocha, Yemen climate
BWh Hot desert
Mocha has a mildly seasonal tropical climate (Hot desert, Köppen BWh). The hottest month is September with an average daily high near 33°C, while the coldest is January averaging around 24°C at night. Precipitation totals about 241 mm a year and is strongly seasonal — August alone averages 59 mm while January barely receives 2 mm.
Temperature & precipitation
Daily high–low temperature range with the monthly average, plus monthly precipitation · 1991–2020 normals · hover a month for the exact figuresHours of sunshine per day
Estimated sunny hours each month — daylight length × clear-sky fraction · 1991–2020 monthly cloud cover (NASA POWER)Mocha climate normals (1991–2020)
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°C) | 28 | 28 | 30 | 32 | 32 | 33 | 33 | 32 | 33 | 32 | 30 | 29 |
| Avg temp (°C) | 26 | 26 | 28 | 30 | 31 | 31 | 31 | 31 | 32 | 30 | 28 | 27 |
| Avg low (°C) | 24 | 24 | 26 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 31 | 29 | 26 | 25 |
| Precipitation (mm) | 2 | 2 | 7 | 12 | 17 | 20 | 50 | 59 | 38 | 25 | 6 | 3 |
| Jan – Jun | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°C) | 28 | 28 | 30 | 32 | 32 | 33 |
| Avg temp (°C) | 26 | 26 | 28 | 30 | 31 | 31 |
| Avg low (°C) | 24 | 24 | 26 | 28 | 29 | 30 |
| Precipitation (mm) | 2 | 2 | 7 | 12 | 17 | 20 |
| Jul – Dec | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°C) | 33 | 32 | 33 | 32 | 30 | 29 |
| Avg temp (°C) | 31 | 31 | 32 | 30 | 28 | 27 |
| Avg low (°C) | 30 | 30 | 31 | 29 | 26 | 25 |
| Precipitation (mm) | 50 | 59 | 38 | 25 | 6 | 3 |
How often — frequency of weather events
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Days with high ≥ 32°C (days) | — | — | 1 | 11 | 15 | 19 | 21 | 19 | 25 | 10 | 0.0 | — |
| Jan – Jun | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Days with high ≥ 32°C (days) | — | — | 1 | 11 | 15 | 19 |
| Jul – Dec | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Days with high ≥ 32°C (days) | 21 | 19 | 25 | 10 | 0.0 | — |
Sky & atmosphere
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 26 | 26 | 31 | 36 | 45 | 54 | 65 | 62 | 55 | 36 | 22 | 22 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 70 | 70 | 68 | 66 | 68 | 69 | 71 | 71 | 67 | 64 | 67 | 69 |
| Wind speed (mph) | 13.9 | 13.9 | 13.3 | 12.6 | 9.0 | 7.9 | 9.2 | 8.5 | 7.9 | 11.1 | 13.9 | 14.0 |
| Jan – Jun | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 26 | 26 | 31 | 36 | 45 | 54 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 70 | 70 | 68 | 66 | 68 | 69 |
| Wind speed (mph) | 13.9 | 13.9 | 13.3 | 12.6 | 9.0 | 7.9 |
| Jul – Dec | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 65 | 62 | 55 | 36 | 22 | 22 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 71 | 71 | 67 | 64 | 67 | 69 |
| Wind speed (mph) | 9.2 | 8.5 | 7.9 | 11.1 | 13.9 | 14.0 |
Methodology & sources
Temperature & precipitation — modelled for this location from ERA5-Land reanalysis, a ~9 km global grid, because no long-record weather station is close enough to use.
Cloud, humidity, wind & sunshine — modelled estimates from NASA POWER, NASA's satellite-and-reanalysis climatology. This is the standard global source for atmospheric variables, which are not measured at most weather stations.