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Mbombela, South Africa climate
BSh Hot semi-arid
Mbombela has a mildly seasonal warm-temperate climate (Hot semi-arid, Köppen BSh). The hottest month is February with an average daily high near 28°C, while the coldest is July averaging around 8°C at night. Precipitation totals about 518 mm a year and is strongly seasonal — December alone averages 109 mm while July barely receives 6 mm.
Temperature & precipitation
Daily high–low temperature range with the monthly average, plus monthly precipitation · 1991–2020 normals · hover a month for the exact figuresHours of sunshine per day
Estimated sunny hours each month — daylight length × clear-sky fraction · 1991–2020 monthly cloud cover (NASA POWER)Mbombela climate normals (1991–2020)
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°C) | — | 28 | 28 | 26 | 25 | 23 | 23 | 25 | 27 | 27 | 27 | 28 |
| Avg temp (°C) | — | 23 | 23 | 20 | 18 | 16 | 16 | 18 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 |
| Avg low (°C) | — | 18 | 17 | 15 | 11 | 9 | 8 | 10 | 12 | 14 | 16 | 17 |
| Precipitation (mm) | — | 94 | 90 | 56 | 12 | 8 | 6 | 7 | 20 | 42 | 74 | 109 |
| Jan – Jun | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°C) | — | 28 | 28 | 26 | 25 | 23 |
| Avg temp (°C) | — | 23 | 23 | 20 | 18 | 16 |
| Avg low (°C) | — | 18 | 17 | 15 | 11 | 9 |
| Precipitation (mm) | — | 94 | 90 | 56 | 12 | 8 |
| Jul – Dec | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg high (°C) | 23 | 25 | 27 | 27 | 27 | 28 |
| Avg temp (°C) | 16 | 18 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 |
| Avg low (°C) | 8 | 10 | 12 | 14 | 16 | 17 |
| Precipitation (mm) | 6 | 7 | 20 | 42 | 74 | 109 |
Sky & atmosphere
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 69 | 64 | 60 | 48 | 32 | 27 | 27 | 31 | 39 | 59 | 70 | 73 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 75 | 75 | 74 | 70 | 60 | 56 | 55 | 51 | 51 | 61 | 67 | 72 |
| Wind speed (mph) | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.8 |
| Jan – Jun | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 69 | 64 | 60 | 48 | 32 | 27 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 75 | 75 | 74 | 70 | 60 | 56 |
| Wind speed (mph) | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.9 |
| Jul – Dec | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cloud cover (%) | 27 | 31 | 39 | 59 | 70 | 73 |
| Relative humidity (%) | 55 | 51 | 51 | 61 | 67 | 72 |
| Wind speed (mph) | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.8 |
Methodology & sources
Temperature & precipitation — 1991–2020 normals computed from 20 years of daily observations at Nelspruit, a weather station, about 6 km from the city centre. The underlying daily records come from NOAA's global station network.
Cloud, humidity, wind & sunshine — modelled estimates from NASA POWER, NASA's satellite-and-reanalysis climatology. This is the standard global source for atmospheric variables, which are not measured at most weather stations.